Adaptec 2010S - SCSI RAID Storage Controller User manual

INSTALLATION GUIDE

DAPTEC

SCSI RAID 2010S/2015S

R2N2 RAID IG.BOOK Page 1 Monday, September 9, 2002 12:01 PM

Adaptec SCSI RAID 2010S/2015S

Installation Guide

R2N2 RAID IG.BOOK Page i Monday, September 9, 2002 12:01 PM

reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,

electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior

written consent of Adaptec, Inc., 691 South Milpitas Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035.

Trademarks

Adaptec and the Adaptec logo are trademarks of Adaptec, Inc., which may be

registered in some jurisdictions.

Windows NT, Windows XP, and Windows 2000 are trademarks of Microsoft

Corporation in the US and other countries, used under license.

Linux is a trademark of Linus Torvalds, RED HAT is a registered trademark of Red

Hat, Inc.

RAIDIOS is a trademark of Intel Corp.

All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Changes

The material in this document is for information only and is subject to change

without notice. While reasonable efforts have been made in the preparation of this

document to assure its accuracy, Adaptec, Inc. assumes no liability resulting from

errors or omissions in this document, or from the use of the information contained

herein.

Adaptec reserves the right to make changes in the product design without reservation

and without notification to its users.

Disclaimer

IF THIS PRODUCT DIRECTS YOU TO COPY MATERIALS, YOU MUST HAVE

PERMISSION FROM THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OF THE MATERIALS TO AVOID

VIOLATING THE LAW WHICH COULD RESULT IN DAMAGES OR OTHER

REMEDIES.

R2N2 RAID IG.BOOK Page ii Monday, September 9, 2002 12:01 PM

iii

Regulatory Compliance Statements

Federal Communications Commission Radio Frequency Interference Statement

WARNING: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party

responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,

pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection

against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can

radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction

manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no

guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. However, if this equipment

does cause interference to radio or television equipment reception, which can be determined by

turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one

or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between equipment and receiver.

• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.

• Use a shielded and properly grounded I/O cable and power cable to ensure compliance of this unit to the

specified limits of the rules.

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two

conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference and (2) this device must accept any

interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

European Union Compliance Statement

This Information Technology Equipment has been tested and found to comply with the

following European directives:

EMC Directive 89/336/EEC, as amended by 92/31/EEC and 93/68/EEC

EN 50081-1 (1992)

EN55022 (1994) Class B

EN 50082-1 (1992)

EN61000-4-2 (1998)

EN61000-4-3 (1998)

EN61000-4-4 (1995)

EN61000-4-5 (1995) Surges

EN61000-4-6 (1996) Conducted immunity

EN61000-4-11 (1994) Supply dips of variation

Australian/New Zealand Compliance Statement

This device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital

device, pursuant to the Australian/New Zealand standard AS/NZS 3548 set out by the

Spectrum Management Agency.

Adaptec, Inc.

Tested to Comply

With FCC Standards

FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE

SCSI RAID2010S/2015S

R2N2 RAID IG.BOOK Page iii Monday, September 9, 2002 12:01 PM

Canadian Compliance Statement

This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-

Causing Equipment Regulations.

Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le

matérial brouilleur du Canada.

Japanese Compliance (Voluntary Control Council Initiative)

This equipment complies to class B Information Technology equipment based on VCCI

(Voluntary Control Council for Interface). This equipment is designed for home use but

it may causes radio frequency interference problem if used too near to a television or

radio. Please handle it correctly per this documentation.

R2N2 RAID IG.BOOK Page iv Monday, September 9, 2002 12:01 PM

Contents

1 Introduction

Read this First 1-1

System Requirements 1-2

Storage Requirements for Drivers and Software 1-2

Motherboard Compatibility 1-2

SCSI Requirements 1-2

Kit Contents 1-3

Adaptec ZCR Controller Features 1-3

Specific Characteristics of ZCR Controllers 1-5

About the Documentation 1-7

Overview of the Installation Process 1-7

Storage Management Software Overview 1-8

Safety Information 1-9

Notes, Cautions, and Warnings 1-9

Electrostatic Discharge 1-9

2 Installing Your Controller

Configuring SCSI Devices 2-1

Narrow and Wide SCSI Devices 2-2

LVD and SE Devices 2-2

SCSI Cables 2-2

SCSI Device IDs 2-2

SCSI Termination 2-3

Installing the Controller 2-5

Considerations to Adding a ZCR Controller to an Existing

Compatible System 2-6

Creating an Array Using SMOR 2-6

Determining the Booting Controller 2-7

System Setup 2-7

Configuring the Controller to Boot from Channel 1 2-8

Controller IRQ and Address 2-8

After Setting Up your System 2-9

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Adaptec SCSI RAID 2010S/2015S Installation Guide

3 Installing the Driver

Driver Disks 3-2

Creating the Driver Disk from the Bootable CD 3-2

New Installations 3-3

Windows 2000 and XP 3-4

Installing the Driver in a New System 3-4

Adding the Controller to an Existing System 3-5

Windows NT 4.0 3-6

Installing the Driver in a New System 3-6

Installing the Controller in an Existing System 3-7

Red Hat Linux 3-8

Installing the Driver in a New Linux System 3-9

Installing the Controller in an Existing Linux

System 3-10

Installing a Newer Driver 3-12

4 Installing Storage Management Software

System Requirements 4-2

Linux Considerations 4-2

Installing Storage Manager 4-3

Operating System Compatibility 4-3

A Card and Module Diagrams

Adaptec SCSI RAID 2010S A-1

Adaptec SCSI RAID 2015S A-2

B Troubleshooting

C Controller Reset Procedures

NVRAM Reset C-2

Flash Mode 0 C-2

D Specifications

R2N2 RAID IG.BOOK Page vi Monday, September 9, 2002 12:01 PM

1-1

Introduction

In this Chapter

Read this First

Before you begin installing your new Adaptec SCSI RAID 2010S/

2015S Zero Channel RAID (ZCR) controller, read this chapter. This

chapter is an important guide to the rest of the documentation and

provides a summary of the installation process.

Before you go any further, please register your ZCR controller at

Read this First 1-1

System Requirements 1-2

Kit Contents 1-3

Adaptec ZCR Controller Features 1-3

About the Documentation 1-7

Overview of the Installation Process 1-7

Storage Management Software Overview 1-8

Safety Information 1-9

R2N2 RAID IG.BOOK Page 1 Monday, September 9, 2002 12:01 PM

1-2

Adaptec SCSI RAID 2010S/2015S Installation Guide

System Requirements

The following system requirements are discussed:

■Storage requirements for drivers and software.

■Motherboard compatibility.

■

SCSI requirements.

Storage Requirements for Drivers and Software

Adaptec Storage Management software and device drivers require

approximately 5 MB of disk space. The host system should have

64 MB of memory, and a Pentium processor that is at least as fast as

200 MHz. A mouse and SVGA color monitor are also required.

These requirements are met for the 2010S and 2015S. Motherboards

designed to work with these controllers are server motherboards

having Pentium III or later processors or equivalents with ample

memory and faster than 200 MHz operating speeds.

Motherboard Compatibility

The Adaptec controller requires a motherboard BIOS that:

■

Complies with the

PCI Local Bus Specification

- revision 2.2.

■Supports multifunction devices where one of the devices is a

PCI bridge.

■Provides large memory-mapped address ranges.

■provides SCSI device connectivity along with at least one

motherboard based SCSI channel.

The Adaptec ZCR controllers provide advanced RAID

functionality to server motherboards incorporating on-board

Adaptec Ultra320 SCSI and Embedded RAID Logic (EMRL) or

RAIDIOS™ logic. The ASR-2010S is designed to work in one of the

supported EMRL- or RAIDIOS-enabled PCI slots. The ASR-2015S

plugs into a specially-designed SO-DIMM PCI connector, present

only on specific motherboards.

SCSI Requirements

The ASR-2010S/2015S ZCRs are designed to be used with Ultra 320

hard disk drives, they will operate, at a reduced level of

R2N2 RAID IG.BOOK Page 2 Monday, September 9, 2002 12:01 PM

1-3

Introduction

performance, with all SCSI devices of Ultra 2 or higher. Use of SCSI

devices older than Ultra 2 is not suggested.

Kit Contents

Your Adaptec controller kit includes:

■ASR-2010S or ASR-2015S (does not include cables).

■Warranty cards.

■Adaptec SCSI RAID 2010S/2015S (this book).

Adaptec ZCR Controller Features

Adaptec ZCR controllers support:

■RAID levels 0, 1, 5, multilevel 10 and 50, JBOD (Just a Bunch Of

Drives).

■Fixed cache memory with Error Correction Code (ECC).

■Predictive caching capability.

■PCI Local Bus Specification, Revision 2.2 with PCI clock speeds

up to 66 MHz.

■Microsoft Windows®2000, Windows®NT, Windows®XP, and

Red Hat Linux.

■Operating system independent configuration and RAID

creation using Storage Manager On ROM (SMOR).

■Local and remote configuration, array status, and I/O

monitoring using Adaptec Storage Management software.

■Intelligent hot spares that automatically replace failed drives.

When multiple hot spares are available on a controller, the

intelligent hot spare algorithm picks the best spare based on

capacity and bus location. RAIDs are rebuilt automatically

using the spare drive.

■

ASPI protocol support for third-party applications and utilities.

■Flash ROM for easy upgrades of controller firmware, controller

BIOS, and SMOR.

■Event logging and broadcasting, including messaging for

alphanumeric pagers.

R2N2 RAID IG.BOOK Page 3 Monday, September 9, 2002 12:01 PM

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