Cross Technologies 2016-03A User manual

Instruction Manual

Model 2016-03A

L-Band Downconverter

November 2008 Rev A

ROSS

ECHNOLOGIES, INC.

MODEL 2016

NVERTER

F = 1525 G = +25.0

ALARM

POWER

REMOTE

EXECUTE

Data, drawings, and other material contained herein are proprietary to Cross Technologies, Inc.,

but may be reproduced or duplicated without the prior permission of Cross Technologies, Inc.

for purposes of operating the equipment.

When ordering parts from Cross Technologies, Inc., be sure to include the equipment

model number, equipment serial number, and a description of the part.

CROSS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

6170 Shiloh Road

Alpharetta, Georgia 30005

(770) 886-8005

FAX (770) 886-7964

Toll Free 888-900-5588

WEB www.crosstechnologies.com

E-MAIL [email protected]

INSTRUCTION MANUAL

MODEL 2016-03A Downconverter

TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE

Warranty 2

1.0 General 3

1.1 Equipment Description 3

1.2 Technical Characteristics 4

1.3 Monitor & Control Interface 5

1.4 Use Information 8

2.0 Installation 9

2.1 Mechanical 9

2.2 Rear I/O’s 10

2.3 Front Panel Controls, Indicators 11

2.4 Operation 12

2.5 Menu Settings 13

WARRANTY - The following warranty applies to all Cross Technologies, Inc. products.

All Cross Technologies, Inc. products are warranted against defective materials and

workmanship for a period of one year after shipment to customer. Cross Technologies,

Inc.’s obligation under this warranty is limited to repairing or, at Cross Technologies, Inc.’s

option, replacing parts, subassemblies, or entire assemblies. Cross Technologies, Inc. shall

not be liable for any special, indirect, or consequential damages. This warranty does not

cover parts or equipment which have been subject to misuse, negligence, or accident by the

customer during use. All shipping costs for warranty repairs will be prepaid by the

customer. There are not other warranties, express or implied, except as stated herein.

CROSS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

6170 Shiloh Road

Alpharetta, Georgia 30005

(770) 886-8005

FAX (770) 886-7964

Toll Free 888-900-5588

WEB www.crosstechnologies.com

E-MAIL [email protected]

2016-03A Manual, Rev A Page 2 11/25/08

MODEL 2016-03A L-band Downconverter

1.0 General

1.1 Equipment Description

The 2016-03A L-band Downconverter converts 950-1525 MHz to 70 (±18) MHz in 1 MHz steps with low

group delay and flat frequency response. The 2016-03A Input and Output levels have been optimized to support

transmit from an L-band modem to a 70 MHz IF upconverter. Multi-function push button switches select the

RF frequency, gain, and other parameters. Front panel LEDs provide indication of DC power (green), PLL

alarm (red), and remote operation (yellow). The gain is adjustable from 0 to +50 dB. Remote operation allows

selection of frequency and gain. Parameter selection and frequency and gain settings appear on the LCD

display. Standard connectors are BNC female for IF output and the optional external reference input and

reference output, and Type F female for the RF input. LNB +24 VDC, 0.4 Amps and 10 MHz reference can be

inserted on the RF line as added options. The 10 MHz option also includes a 10 MHz output connector, which

contains either the internal or external 10 MHz reference signal. A high stability (±0.01ppm) option is also

available. The unit is powered by a 100-240 ±10% VAC power supply, and housed in a 1.75” X 19“ X 16”

1RU chassis.

EXECUTE

MODEL 2016

CROSS TECHNOLOGIES INC.

F=1525 G=+25.0

REMOTEALARM POWER

DOWNCONVERTER

FRONT

GND

J10

J18J2

RF IN 10 MHZ REF 10 MHZ

AND

MONITOR EXT REF

LNB FUSE

F1 CONTROL

IF OUT OUTPUT INPUT

DS8

VDC on RF

15 234 6789

REAR

FIGURE 1.1 Model 2016-03A Front and Rear Panels

MHz

OUT

.95

1.52

GHz

.95 to 2 GHz

BP 120 MHz

CONTROLLER

F=1450 G=+25.0

1750 MHz

1680

1820

MHz

2.7

3.3

GHz

var

atten

10MHz*

+24VDC*

EXT

10MHz*

*OPTIONAL

INT

10MHz

FIGURE 1.2 Model 2016-03A L-band Downconverter Block Diagram

2016-03A Manual, Rev A Page 3 11/25/08

1.2 Technical Characteristics

TABLE 1.0 2016-03A Downconverter Specifications*

Input Characteristics

Impedance/Return Loss 75/12 dB (see TABLE 2.2 for connector options)

Frequency 950 to 1525 MHz

Noise Figure, Max. 15 dB (max gain)

Input Level range -60 to -10 dBm

Input 1 dB compression -5 dBm

Output Characteristics

Impedance/Return Loss 75 /18 dB (see TABLE 2.2 for connector options)

Frequency 70 ± 18 MHZ

Output Level/max linear -10 to 0 dBm

Output 1 dB compression +5 dBm

Channel Characteristics

Gain 0 to +50.0 dB, 1 dB steps (manually adjustable)

Image Rejection > 50 d, min

Frequency Response ±1.5 dB, 950 - 1525 MHz; ± 0.5 dB, 36 MHz BW

Spurious Response <-50 dBC in band f > 970 MHz

Group Delay, max .01 ns/MHz2parabolic; .03 ns/MHz linear; 1 ns ripple

Frequency Sense Inverting or Non-inverting (selectable)

Synthesizer Characteristics

Frequency Accuracy ±1.0ppm max over temp (±0.01ppm option -H) internal reference

Frequency Step 1.0 MHz (as low as 1 kHz steps available)

-100-90-80-70-70

1MHz100kHz10kHz1kHz100 Hz

dBC/Hz

Phase Noise

Fre

10 MHz level (In & Out) 3 dBm, ± 3 dB, 75 ohms (option -E)

Controls, Indicators

Frequency Selection direct readout LCD; pushbutton switches or remote selection

Gain Selection direct readout LCD; pushbutton switches or remote selection

Power Green LED

Alarm Red LED

Remote Yellow LED; RS232C (RS485 option -Q), 9600 baud

Other RF Connector Type F (female) (see TABLE 2.2 for other options)

IF Connector BNC (female) (see TABLE 2.2 for other options)

10 MHz Connectors BNC (female) (option -E)

Connector, Alarm, Remote DB9 - NO or NC contact closure on Alarm

Size 19 inch standard chassis 1.75”high X 16.0” deep

Power 100-240 ±10% VAC, 47 - 63 Hz, 25 watts max.

Options

- E Allows ext. 10 MHz ref input, 10 MHz ref can be inserted on the RF in

- H High Stability (± 0.01 ppm) internal reference

- L LNB +24 VDC, 0.4 Amps with readout of current

- Q RS-422/RS-485 Remote capability

-T Temperature Sensor

-V SSPB +24 VDC, 2.5 Amps max, with readout of current

-X 15 kHz step size

-W8 Ethernet M&C Remote Interface

-Z Attenuator 0.1 dB step size

Connector options See TABLE 2.2

*+10˚C to +40˚C; Specifications subject to change without notice

2016-03A Manual, Rev A Page 4 11/25/08

1.3 Monitor and Control Interface

A) Remote serial interface

Protocol: RS-232C, 9600 baud rate, no parity, 8 data bits, 1 start bit, and 1 stop bit.

(RS-232C, RS-422, or RS-485 - option -Q)

Female DB-9

PC Com Port Male DB-9

2015/16/17 M&CPort

M&C Cable Diagram - Cross Technologies Frequency Converters

Connector: Rear panel, DB-9 male

J10 Pinouts

Pinouts (RS-232C/422/485)

Pin Function

1Rx-

2 Rx+ (RS-232C)

3 Tx+ (RS-232C)

4Tx-

5GND

6 Alarm Relay: Common

7 Alarm Relay: Normally Open

8NotUsed

9 Alarm Relay: Normally Closed

2016-03A Manual, Rev A Page 5 11/25/08

C) Status Requests -

Table 1.2 lists the status requests for the 2016-03A and briefly describes them.

*PLEASE NOTE: The two character {aa}(00-31) prefix, in the table below,

should be used ONLY when RS-485, (OPTION-Q), is selected.

TABLE 1.1 2016-03A Status

Requests

TABLE 1.1 2016-03A Status Requests

Command Syntax* Description

Command Status {aaS1} Returns {S1bbbbccIA} where:

• bbbb = Rx frequency

4 characters - standard (7 characters - Option-X)

• cc = Rx gain

• I = 1 - spectrum invert enabled

• A = summary alarm; 1=alarmed, 0=normal

10MHz Ref Status {aaS2} Returns {S2ER} where:

(option -E only)

• E = 1 - external 10 MHz switched in

• R = 1 - 10 MHz ref inserted on RF input connector

LNB Current {aaS3} Returns {S3eee} where:

(option -L only)

• eee = LNB current (000 to 500 = 0 to .500 A)

2016-03A Manual, Rev A Page 6 11/25/08

B) Commands - Table 1.1 lists the commands for the 2016-03A and briefly describes them. After a command

is sent the 2016-03A sends a return “>” indicating the command has been received and executed.

General Command Format - The general command format is {aaCND...}, where:

{ = start byte

aa = address (RS-485 only - option -Q)

C = 1 character, either C (command) or S (status)

N = 1 character command or status request

D = 1 character or more of data (depends on command)

} = stop byte

*PLEASE NOTE: The two character {aa}(00-31) prefix, in the table below,

should be used ONLY when RS-485, (OPTION-Q), is selected.

Table 1.2 2016-03A Commannds

Commands

Command Syntax* Description

Set Receiver Frequency {aaC2xxxx} where:

• xxxx = 4 characters standard (7 characters -Option-X)

• Range: 0950 to 1525 MHz, in 1 MHz steps

0950.000 to 1525.000 in 1 kHz steps (option-X)

Set Receiver Gain {aaC4xx} where:

• xx = 2 characters

• Range: 00 to 50 (0 dB to +50 dB, in 1 dB steps)

Enable 10MHz Ref Insertion {aaC6x} where x =:

(option -E only)

• 0 to disable 10MHz insertion on RF input connector

• 1 to enable 10MHz insertion on RF input connector

Enable Spectrum Invert {aaC7x} where x =:

• 0 to disable spectrum invert

• 1 to enable spectrum invert

Enable External 10MHz IN {aaCEx} where x =:

(option -E only)

• 0 to disable External 10MHz ref signal

• 1 to enable External 10MHz ref signal

Enable Remote # Just # sign

Disable Remote {aaCR0} {CR and zero}

2016-03A Manual, Rev A Page 7 11/25/08

1.4 Use Information

A.Elevated operating ambient temperature - if installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly,

the operating ambient temperature of the rack may be greater than room ambient temperature.

Therefore, consideration should be given to Tmra.

B. Reduced air flow - Installation of the equipment in a rack should be such that the amount of air flow

required for safe operation of the equipment is not compromised. Additional space between unit

may be required.

C. Mechanical loading - Mounting of equipment in a rack should be such that a hazardous condition

does not exist due to uneven weight distribution.

D. Circuit Overloading - Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply

circuit and the effect that overloading of circuits could have on over current protection and supply wiring.

Appropriate consideration of equipment name plate rating should be used, when addressing this concern.

E. Reliable Earthing - Reliable earthing of rack-mounted equipment should be maintained. Particular

attention should be given to supply connections other than direct connection to the Branch

(use of power strips).

F. Top Cover - There are no servicable parts inside the product so, the Top Cover should not be removed.

If the Top Cover is removed the ground strap and associated screw MUST BE RE-INSTALLED

prior to Top Cover screw replacement. FAILURE TO DO this may cause INGRESS and/or EGRESS

emission problems.

2016-03A Manual, Rev A Page 8 11/25/08

2.0 Installation

2.1 Mechanical - The 2016-03A consists of one RF/Controller PCB housed in a 1 RU (1 3/4 inch high) by 16

inch deep chassis. A switching, ±12, +24, +5 VDC power supply provides power for the assemblies. The 2016-

03A can be secured to a rack using the 4 holes on the front panel. Figure 2.1 shows how the 2016-03A is

assembled.

POWER

SUPPLY

FIGURE 2.1 2016-03A Mechanical Assembly

2016-03A Manual, Rev A Page 9 11/25/08

2.2 Rear Panel Input/Output Signals - Figure 2.2 shows the input and output connectors on the rear panel.

GND

J18J2

RF IN 10 MHZ REF

OUTPUT

AC - POWER IN

AC input for switching

power supply.

100-240 ±10% VAC,

47-60 Hz.

J2 - RF IN

950-1525 MHz input

-70 to -20 dBm

see Table 2.2.

J1 - IF OUT

70 MHz output

-20 to -30 dBm

See Table 2.2.

J10

AND

MONITOR

CONTROL

J10 - MONITOR AND CONTROL

DB9 female connector

See Table 2.1

10 MHZ

EXT REF

J3 - 10 MHz EXT REF INPUT (Option -E)

10 MHz external reference input

3 ± 3 dBm, 75 ohms, BNC female connector.

F1 - LNB FUSE (option -L)

0.5A, Fast Blo, 1/4” Fuse; installing

fuse places +24 VDC, 0.5 Amps,

max on the RF IN (J2 center pin).

LNB FUSE

IF OUT

DS8

VDC on RF

INPUT

DS8 - LNB ALARM LED (option -L)

Lights yellow when +24 VDC LNB

voltage is present on RF IN, J2, center

pin.

J18 - 10 MHz REF OUTPUT (option -E)

10 MHz reference output.

75BNC female connector.

234

FIGURE 2.2 2016-03A Rear Panel I/Os

TABLE 2.1 JJ10

J10 Pinouts (RS-232C*)

Pin Function

1NotUsed

2 Rx+ (RS-232C)

3 Tx+ (RS-232C)

4NotUsed

5GND

6 Alarm Relay: Common

7 Alarm Relay: Normally Closed

8NotUsed

9 Alarm Relay: Normally Open

*Remote Serial Interface

Interface: DB-9 Male

Protocol: RS-232C, 9600 baud rate, no parity, 8 data bits, 1 start bit, 1 stop bit

TABLE 2.2

IF/RF

IF/RF Connector Optionns

Options

Option IF RF

STD BNC, 75Type F, 75

-B BNC, 75BNC, 75

-C BNC, 75BNC, 50

-D BNC, 50BNC, 50

-N BNC, 75Type N, 50

-M BNC, 50Type N, 50

2016-03A Manual, Rev A Page 10 11/25/08

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