ACR Electronics RLB-38 Installation instructions

PRODUCT SUPPORT MANUAL

SATELLITE3406™

406 MHz EPIRB //

Model No.: RLB-38

Product No.: 2874, 2875

Y1-03-0250 Rev. C

OWNER

VESSEL

RADIO CALL SIGN

UIN #

Y1-03-0250 Rev. C 1

NOTE re: Applicable products

This manual supports all configurations of Satellite3406™/ RLB-38

beacons. In addition to the part numbers listed on the cover page, other

configurations of these products are available, thus you may have

purchased a product configuration with a somewhat different part number.

As long as the first four digits are the same as one of the two part numbers

on the cover, this manual is applicable.

CAUTION: Before proceeding to install, test or use your new ACR

Electronics’ product, please read this Product Support Manual in its

entirety.

If you have questions regarding the contents of the manual, please

contact our Technical Service Department at ACR Electronics, Inc.,

Telephone +1 (954) 981- 3333. Please be ready to provide the technician

with the page number you wish to discuss. If you have a question that is

not covered in the manual, please visit our website and access the

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) section for further information or call

our Technical Service Department. The website address is

www.acrelectronics.com. If in the future you lose this manual, you may

access and print a replacement on the ACR website.

Y1-03-0250 Rev. C 2

Table of Contents

STEP ONE - REGISTERING YOUR BEACON ____________________________ 3

STEP TWO - HOW THE BEACON WORKS _____________________________ 6

STEP THREE - INSTALLING THE BEACON_____________________________ 15

STEP FOUR - MAINTAINING THE BEACON ___________________________ 20

APPENDIX A - USING AND TESTING THE GPS SYSTEMS_________________ 25

APPENDIX B - THE COSPAS-SARSAT SYSTEM _________________________ 27

APPENDIX C - TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS __________________________ 28

APPENDIX D - WARRANTY, NOTICES _______________________________ 29

PLEASE READ ALL WARNINGS,

CAUTIONS AND NOTES CAREFULLY

Y1-03-0250 Rev. C 3

STEP ONE - REGISTERING YOUR BEACON

1. Why is registration important?

As the owner of this 406 MHz beacon, it is mandatory that you register

it with the EPIRB national authority of your country: It is the law.

Please note that all 406 MHz beacons are required to have their registration

updated every two years by the owner.

HOW REGISTRATION WORKS:

All 406 MHz beacons transmit a Unique Identifier Number (UIN) when

activated. This UIN is programmed into the beacon based on the country in

which the beacon is registered, thus authorities are able to determine which

country’s database will have your registration information. SAR forces will

have information as to who you are as the owner of the beacon, the name

and type of vessel that you have, your homeport, and who to contact that

might know of your current situation - but only if your beacon has been

properly registered. Valuable search and rescue resources are wasted

every year responding to false alarms, and registering your beacon helps to

resolve false alarms quickly.

Your unique ID code

programmed inside each EPIRB is

transmitted to Search and Rescue

(SAR). SAR forces use this code to pull

up your registration to find out valuable

information about who needs help.

YOUR RESCUE WILL

BE DELAYED IF YOUR

BEACON ISN’T PROPERLY

REGISTERED!

Y1-03-0250 Rev. C 4

2. What country should I register in?

which the beacon was programmed, typically the country where purchased,

regardless of where you do your boating.

The beacon must be reprogrammed if you, as the owner, move or the

vessel sails under the flag of a different country than the one for which the

beacon was previously programmed. To verify the country for which a

beacon is programmed, see the label with the UIN (Unique Identification

Number) on the back of the unit. Units that do not have a country specified

on the UIN label are programmed for the United States.

3. How do I register?

Registration in the United States

The national authority that accepts registrations in the United States is the

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).

Here are three ways to register:

1. The fastest and easiest way to register is online at

www.beaconregistration.noaa.gov/.

2. Faxing a registration is also acceptable. Fax the registration form to the fax

number on the top of the registration form.

NOTE: Do not confuse the registration form with the ACR Electronics

warranty card.

3. If online or fax registration is not available, mail the registration form with the

pre-addressed, postage paid envelope to:

SARSAT Beacon Registration NOAA

NSOF, E/SP053

4231 Suitland Road

Suitland, MD 20746

All registration forms will be entered in the 406 MHz beacon registration

database within 48 hours of receipt. The information you provide on the

registration form is used for rescue purposes only.

A confirmation letter, a copy of the actual registration and a proof-of-

registration decal will be mailed to you within two weeks. When you receive

these documents, please check the information carefully with the

existing label on the unit, and then affix the decal to your beacon in the

area marked “BEACON DECAL HERE.” If you do not receive confirmation

back from NOAA in the expected timeframe, call toll free (888) 212-7283 for

assistance.

Y1-03-0250 Rev. C 5

Registration outside of the United States

In countries other than the United States, 406 MHz beacons are registered

with that country’s national authority at the time of purchase. The sales

agent should have assisted you in filling out the forms and sending them to

the country’s national authority. Alternatively, many countries allow online

registration in the International 406 MHz Beacon Registration Database

(IBRD) at www.406registration.com.

To verify that the unit is properly programmed for your country, view the UIN

label on the back of the unit. In the event that the beacon is not programmed

for your country, the sales agent (if properly equipped) can reprogram the

unit for the correct country.

4. Do I need a radio license?

In the United States, you may or may not need to obtain or update a radio

station license. Check the FCC’s website at

http://wireless.fcc.gov/services/index.htm?job=licensing&id=ship_stations or

call toll-free (888) 225-5322 (CALLFCC) for the latest information.

Outside of the United States, contact your local authority for the

requirements.

Y1-03-0250 Rev. C 6

STEP TWO - HOW THE BEACON WORKS

1. How your beacon brings help

406 MHz beacons are a type of portable emergency equipment that

transmits a distress signal to search and rescue (SAR) organizations. The

purpose of these beacons is to aid SAR teams in tracking and locating ships

or individuals in jeopardy as rapidly as possible.

The 406 MHz frequency is a worldwide dedicated emergency frequency that

is detected by a special system of satellites called the Cospas-Sarsat

system. This satellite system was established by, and continues to be

supported by, its primary benefactors - the USA, Russia, Canada and

France. The Cospas-Sarsat system has saved over 23,500 lives - and

counting - since its inception. See Appendix G or the Cospas-Sarsat website

for more information about the system at www.cospas-sarsat.org.

When a 406 MHz beacon is activated, the digital distress message is sent to

Cospas-Sarsat satellites and, in turn, the distress message is relayed to

SAR. The distress message contains important information about the

beacon and its owner. Additional information about the beacon is accessed

by SAR from the beacon registration database. At the same time the 406

MHz signal is activated, a 121.5 MHz signal is turned on. The 121.5 MHz

signal is used by SAR to home in on the beacon as they approach it.

The 406 MHz signal is detected by multiple satellites and from that

information the location of the beacon can be calculated. This data alone is

sufficient for SAR to find persons or ships in distress in a reasonable

timeframe. However, as a further enhancement, some beacons have a GPS

engine onboard. This feature allows the beacon to acquire current location

coordinates from an internal GPS receiver or download coordinates from an

external GPS receiver. The coordinates are added to the ID of the unit,

which is transmitted with the 406 signal. This enables the SAR authorities to

locate the beacon to an accuracy of 110 yards (100 m).

Y1-03-0250 Rev. C 7

2. Anatomy of your beacon

NOTE: When unpacking your beacon, it is recommended that you save the

original packaging for re-use when shipping the beacon for battery

replacement in the future.

// Activation switch with Witness Tab

The activation switch embodies a special, patented method of activating a

beacon. Refer to a subsequent section of this manual for how to activate the

beacon.

// Optional External GPS interface

The external GPS Interface serves as the connection to the ship’s GPS

system. Use of this feature requires the purchase of an Optical GPS

interface Cable.

Y1-03-0250 Rev. C 8

Top View

Switch Positions

Strobes

Optional GPS

Interface

Antenna

Green

LED

Red

LED

Activation/

Test Switch

OFF/READY

Position

TEST

Position

ON/TRANSMITTING

Position

Y1-03-0250 Rev. C 9

GPS Interface

Stowage Port

Category 2 –QuickDraw™ Bracket

Category 1 –SeaShelter™3Bracket

Spring

Release

Knob

HydroFix™

Hydrostatic

Release Unit

(HRU)

Ejector

Spring

Antenna

Hook

Front cover

hook (detent)

Optional GPS

Interface

Cable

Antenna Hook

Water Sensor

Deactivation Magnet

Release Latch

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