VMware VLM3-ENG-CP - Lab Manager

VMware® Lab Manager User’s Guide

VMware Lab Manager 2.5

You can find the most up-to-date technical documentation on our Web site at

http://www.vmware.com/support/

The VMware Web site also provides the latest product updates.

If you have comments about this documentation, submit your feedback to:

[email protected]

6,496,847, 6,704,925, 6,711,672, 6,725,289, 6,735,601, 6,785,886, 6,789,156, 6,795,966, 6,880,022,

6,944,699, 6,961,806, 6,961,941, 7,069,413, 7,082,598, 7,089,377, 7,111,086, 7,111,145, 7,117,481,

7,149,843, 7,155,558, and 7,222,221; patents pending.

VMware, the VMware “boxes” logo and design, Virtual SMP and VMotion are registered trademarks or

trademarks of VMware, Inc. in the United States and/or other jurisdictions. All other marks and names

mentioned herein may be trademarks of their respective companies.

VMware, Inc.

3401 Hillview Ave.

Palo Alto, CA 94304

www.vmware.com

2VMware, Inc.

VMware® Lab Manager User’s Guide

Revision: 20070709

Item: VLM-ENG-Q207-359

VMware, Inc. 3

Contents

Preface 9

1IntroducingLabManager 13

LabManagerComponents 14

LabManagerBenefitsandFeatures 15

UsingLabManagerwithVirtualCenterManagementServer 16

EnablingHighAvailabilityforLabManagerServer 17

2GettingStartedwithLabManager 19

SettingInternetExplorerOptions 20

AccessingtheLabManagerConsole 21

ReviewingtheLabManagerUserInterface 22

DefaultLandingPage 22

SpecificAreasandOperations 23

InterfaceFeatures 25

MouseoverMenus 25

BreadcrumbTitles 25

TextSearchFilter 25

ColumnSorting 25

VMwareToolsandMouseControl 25

ReviewingtheGeneralWorkflowinLabManager 26

3WorkingwithVirtualMachines 27

AccessingVirtualMachines 28

AccessingaVirtualMachineConsolefortheFirstTime 29

InstallingtheActiveXControl 29

InstallingtheVMwareRemoteMKSPluginforFirefox 29

ReviewingtheVirtualMachineConsolePage 30

ChangingtheConsoleDisplaySize 31

ReviewingVirtualMachineOperations 31

SummaryofVirtualMachineOperations 31

SummaryofVirtualMachineStates 33

VMware® Lab Manager User’s Guide

4VMware, Inc.

ChangingIPorMACAddresses 34

SettingUpRemoteDesktopConnections 35

TakingSnapshotsandRevertingtheSnapshots 36

InsertingCDs 36

EjectingCDs 37

InsertingFloppyDisks 37

EjectingFloppyDisks 38

AddingVirtualHardDiskstoVirtualMachines(Templates) 38

AddingSCSIVirtualHardDisks 39

EditingVirtualMachineProperties 40

ReviewingthePropertiesList 41

4WorkingwithMachineTemplates 45

AboutTemplates 46

AccessingtheTemplatesPage 46

ReviewingTemplateOperations 47

SummaryofTemplateOperations 47

SummaryofTemplateStatesandAttributes 49

CreatingTemplates 50

UpdatingTemplates 50

ImportingTemplates 51

ImportingaTemplatefromSMBStorage 51

ImportingaTemplatefromVMFSStorage 54

CreatingTemplatesfromScratch 56

CreatingaBlankTemplate 56

DeployingaTemplate 58

InstallingtheGuestOperatingSystem 58

InstallingVMwareTools 60

InstallingAdditionalSoftware 60

InstallingLMTools 61

ShuttingDownaTemplate 65

UndeployingaTemplate 65

PublishingaTemplate 66

SharingaTemplate 66

CreatingTemplatesfromActiveVirtualMachinesinLabManager 66

CloningTemplates 67

CopyingTemplates 69

ChangingSharedTemplatestoPrivateTemplates 70

ExportingTemplates 70

ConsolidatingTemplates 71

VMware, Inc. 5

Contents

EditingTemplateProperties 71

DeletingTemplates 74

DeletingPublishedTemplatesAfterManagedServerFailure 75

5WorkingwithConfigurations 77

AboutConfigurations 78

AccessingConfigurations 78

ReviewingConfigurationOperations 80

SummaryofConfigurationOperations 81

SummaryofConfigurationStatesandAttributes 83

CreatingConfigurations 83

IPAddressAssignmentforVirtualMachines 85

AddingVirtualMachinestoExistingConfigurations 85

DeployingConfigurations 86

DeployOptions 87

DeploywithDefaultsOption 88

UndeployingConfigurations 89

CapturingConfigurationstotheLibrary 89

CheckingOutConfigurationsfromtheLibrary 90

StoppingConfigurations 91

CloningConfigurations 91

CopyingConfigurations 92

ExportingConfigurations 93

ImportingConfigurations 94

SharingConfigurations 95

CreatingandRestoringConfigurationLiveLinks 95

TakingSnapshotsandRevertingtoSnapshots 96

EditingConfigurationProperties 97

ViewingDetailsonVirtualMachinesinaConfiguration 98

AccessingaVirtualMachineConsole 99

AccessingAllVirtualMachineConsolesinaConfiguration 99

DeletingConfigurations 100

6WorkingwithMedia 101

AccessingtheMediaLibrary 102

ReviewingMediaOperations 102

AddingMediatotheLibrary 102

SynchronizingLabManagerwithMediaStorage 103

DeletingMediafromtheLibrary 104

SharingMediaFiles 104

VMware® Lab Manager User’s Guide

6VMware, Inc.

ChangingSharedMediaFilestoPrivateFiles 104

EditingMediaProperties 104

7AdministeringandMonitoringLabManager 107

MonitoringLabManager 108

MonitoringtheActivityLog 108

MonitoringtheServerPool 108

MonitoringDeployedMachines 110

ManagingUsers 111

SettingUserPreferences 111

DefaultsTab 111

PasswordTab 113

ViewingUsers 114

AddingNewUsers 115

DeletingUsers 117

EditingUserProperties 117

ManagingManagedServerSystems 118

ViewingManagedServerSystems 118

AddingManagedServerSystems 120

RemovingManagedServerSystems 121

ViewingtheDeployedMachinesonaManagedServer 122

EditingManagedServerProperties 123

ReviewingAdditionalManagedServerOperations 125

ManagingStorageServers 126

ViewingStorageServers 126

ViewingVirtualMachineStorageUsage 128

AssessingVirtualMachineDiskSpace 130

AddingNFSVirtualMachineStorage 132

AddingMediaStoragetoLabManager 133

MediaStorageRequirements 133

SettingUpSMBMediaStorageforLabManager 133

CreatingaSharedFolderforLabManager 133

AttachingMediaStoragetoLabManager 134

RemovingStorageServers 135

AdditionalTasksforRemovinganNFSMediaServer 135

EditingStorageServerProperties 136

ReviewingAdditionalStorageServerOperations 136

ConfiguringNetworkSettings 137

ViewingNetworkSettings 137

VMware, Inc. 7

Contents

ReviewingtheSettingstab 137

ReviewingtheIPPoolTab 138

UnderstandingIPAddressManagement 139

AddingIPAddressestotheLabManagerIPPool 139

RemovingIPAddressesfromtheLabManagerIPPool 140

ConfiguringLabManagerSettings 140

AccessingLabManagerSettings 140

ReviewingtheGeneralTab 140

ServerPreferences 141

LDAPPreferences 142

EmailPreferences 142

DefaultUserPreferences 143

DefaultDeploymentOptions 143

LDAPandLabManager 144

LDAPPreferences:LDAPBindingandGroupStrings 146

ReviewingtheLicenseTab 146

ReviewingtheLMToolsTab 147

ReviewingtheSupportLinkTab 149

ReviewingtheResourceCleanupTab 149

8TroubleshootingLabManager 151

BlankScreenAppearsWhenAccessingLabManager 152

LabManagerDoesNotDisplayVirtualMachineConsole 152

DuplicateIPAddressErrorsAppear 153

AdditionofSCSIVirtualHardDiskFails 153

MouseNavigationonVirtualMachineConsoleFails 153

RemoteAccesstoVirtualMachineFails 154

LiveLinkURLErrorAppears 154

HostServerCDDriveCannotInstallSoftware 154

ImportingaVirtualMachineasaTemplateFails 155

ImportingaVirtualMachinefromVMFSStorageFails 155

InsertingMediafromNFSServerFails 156

VirtualHardDiskSpaceIsLow 157

LabManagerServerFails,LosesConnectivity,orRebootstheSystem 158

SMBMediaStorageServerFails 158

PermanentFailureofManagedServerOccurs 159

TemporaryFailureofManagedServerOccurs

(RebootorTurnOff) 160

TemporaryFailureofManagedServerOccurs

(Networking) 161

VMware® Lab Manager User’s Guide

8VMware, Inc.

AClientandBrowserSupport 163

BGuestOperatingSystemSupport 167

CNetworkFencing 171

WhyShouldIFenceConfigurations? 172

HowDoesFencingWork? 172

FencingOptions 174

ProcessorTypeIncompatibility 176

ViewingVirtualSwitchesforFences 176

ReviewingAdditionalFencingOperations 177

DExtendingLMTools 179

HowdoesLMToolswork? 180

ExtendingtheLMToolsScript 181

ExtendingtheLMToolsScriptonaWindowsGuestOS 181

ExtendingtheLMToolsScriptonaLinuxGuestOS 181

Index 183

VMware, Inc. 9

ThisprefaceprovidesinformationabouttheVMwareLabManagerUser’sGuideand

linkstoVMware®technicalsupportandeducationalresources.

Thisprefacecontainsthefollowingtopics:

“A b o u t ThisBook”onpage 9

“TechnicalSupportandEducationResources”onpage 10

About This Book

TheVMwareLabManagerUser’sGuideprovidesdetailedinformationabouttheVMware

LabManagersystemanditscomponents,commands,operations,configuration,and

userinterface.

Intended Audience

Theguideisintendedforexperienceddevelopersandtestersofsoftwareapplications.

Thisdocumentassumestheuserhassomefamiliaritywiththesetopics:

Virtualmachinetechnology

Basicconceptsofdistributed,multitieredsystems

Currentdevelopmentandtestingpractices

WindowsandLinuxoperatingsystems

Preface

VMware® Lab Manager User’s Guide

10 VMware, Inc.

Document Feedback

Ifyouhavecommentsaboutthisdocumentation,submityourfeedbackto:

[email protected]

Conventions

Table P‐1illustratesthetypographicconventionsusedinthismanual.

Technical Support and Education Resources

Thefollowingsectionsdescribethetechnicalsupportresourcesavailabletoyou.

Self-Service Support

UsetheVMwareTechnologyNetwork(VMTN)forself‐helptoolsandtechnical

information:

Productinformation–http://www.vmware.com/products/

Technologyinformation–http://www.vmware.com/vcommunity/technology

Documentation–http://www.vmware.com/support/pubs

VMTNKnowledgeBase–http://www.vmware.com/support/kb

Discussionforums–http://www.vmware.com/community

Usergroups–http://www.vmware.com/vcommunity/usergroups.html

FormoreinformationabouttheVMwareTechnologyNetwork,goto:

http://www.vmtn.net

Table P-1. Conventions in this Manual

Style Elements

Blue(onlineonly) Cross‐referencesandemailaddresses

Blueboldface(onlineonly) Links

Blackboldface Userinterfaceelementssuchasbuttonnamesandmenuitems

Monospace Commands,filenames,directories,andpaths

Monospace bold Userinput

Italic Documenttitles,glossaryterms,andoccasionalemphasis

<Name>Variableandparameternames

This manual suits for next models

Table of contents

Other VMware Software manuals

VMware

VMware THINAPP 4.6 - MIGRATING APPLICATIONS TECHNICAL... User manual

VMware

VMware VCENTER APPLICATION DISCOVERY MANAGER 6.1 -... User manual

VMware

VMware VSHIELD APP User manual

VMware

VMware VCENTER CONFIGURATION MANAGER 5.3 - SOFTWARE REQUIEREMENTS... Quick guide

VMware

VMware VCENTER CONFIGURATION MANAGER 5.3 - VCENTER DISCOVERED MACHINES IMPORT TOOL... User manual

VMware

VMware VCLOUD API 1.0 - TECHNICAL NOTE Operating instructions

VMware

VMware GLOBAL SUPPORT SERVICES User manual

VMware

VMware VCLOUD REQUEST MANAGER 1.0.0 User manual

VMware

VMware VCENTER CONVERTER EN-000158-02 User manual

VMware

VMware APPSPEED SERVER 1.5 - VCENTER APPSPEED INSTALLATION... User manual

VMware

VMware VSHIELD APP 1.0 - User manual

VMware

VMware DISK MOUNT UTILITY WORKSTATION 5.5 User manual

VMware

VMware VFABRIC TC SERVER User manual

VMware

VMware CLOUD DIRECTOR 1.0 Manual

VMware

VMware ZIMBRA Installation guide

VMware

VMware ESX 4.0 - GETTING STARTED UPDATE 1 User manual

VMware

VMware VCENTER CONFIGURATION MANAGER Quick guide

VMware

VMware GSX Server 3 Administration Instruction Manual

VMware

VMware VCM 5.3 - CONFIGURATION MANAGER SECURITY ENVIRONMENT... Quick guide

VMware

VMware SUSE LINUX ENTERPRISE SERVER User manual

VMware

VMware COMPLIANCE CHECKER - DATASHEET FOR PCI DSS... User manual

VMware

VMware VCENTER CONFIGURATION MANAGER 5.3 User manual

VMware

VMware VSPHERE 4.0 - SOFTWARE COMPATIBILITY MATRIX User manual

VMware

VMware 4817V62 - vSphere - PC Instruction Manual

Popular Software manuals by other brands

COMPRO

COMPRO COMPROFM manual

Muratec

Muratec OFFICEBRIDGE ONLINE user guide

Oracle

Oracle Contact Center Anywhere 8.1 installation guide

Adobe

Adobe 65007312 - Photoshop Lightroom Programmer's guide

Avaya

Avaya NULL One-X for RIM Blackberry user guide

HP ProLiant BL420c user guide

PS Audio

PS Audio PowerPlay Programming manual

Brady

Brady LOCKOUT PRO 3.0 Administrator's guide

Avaya

Avaya Interaction Center user guide

Texas Instruments

Texas Instruments TI-83 Plus Silver Edition Guide book

Novell

Novell GROUPWISE 8 - INTERNET AGENT manual

Oracle

Oracle Application 9i Configuration guide

Acer

Acer RDM user guide

Canon

Canon Vixia HF21 instruction manual

Canon

Canon ZR950 instruction manual

Samsung

Samsung Auto Backup user manual

Polycom

Polycom Vortex EF2201 Application note

Brocade Communications Systems

Brocade Communications Systems Brocade 8/12c user manual

VMware VLM3-ENG-CP - Lab Manager - PC User manual

Popular Software manuals by other brands