ABB RELION REF610 Product manual
Feeder Protection Relay
REF 610REF 610
Technical Reference Manual
3
Contents
Copyrights ................................................................................. 7
1. Introduction..............................................................9
1.1. This manual.............................................................. 9
1.2. Use of symbols ......................................................... 9
1.3. Intended audience ..................................................... 9
1.4. Product documentation ............................................. 10
1.5. Document conventions ............................................. 10
1.6. Document revisions.................................................. 10
2. Safety information...................................................11
3. Product overview ....................................................13
3.1. Use of the relay....................................................... 13
3.2. Features................................................................. 13
4. Application .............................................................15
4.1. Requirements.......................................................... 15
4.2. Configuration .......................................................... 15
5. Technical description ..............................................19
5.1. Functional description............................................... 19
5.1.1. Product functions ......................................... 19
5.1.1.1. Protection functions ....................... 19
5.1.1.2. Inputs .......................................... 19
5.1.1.3. Outputs........................................ 20
5.1.1.4. Disturbance recorder...................... 20
5.1.1.5. Front panel................................... 20
5.1.1.6. Non-volatile memory ...................... 21
5.1.1.7. Self-supervision............................. 21
5.1.1.8. Time synchronization ..................... 22
5.1.2. Measurements ............................................ 23
5.1.3. Configuration............................................... 23
5.1.4. Protection ................................................... 25
5.1.4.1. Block diagram............................... 25
5.1.4.2. Overcurrent protection.................... 25
5.1.4.3. Earth-fault protection ...................... 27
5.1.4.4. Thermal protection for cables .......... 28
5.1.4.5. Phase discontinuity protection ......... 33
5.1.4.6. Circuit-breaker failure protection....... 33
5.1.4.7. Arc protection ............................... 34
5.1.4.8. Auto-reclose function ..................... 35
5.1.4.9. Inverse definite minimum time
characteristics............................... 41
Feeder Protection Relay
Technical Reference Manual
REF 610REF 610
1MRS755310
Issued: 05.10.2004
Version: F/31.12.2007
5.1.4.10. Settings ....................................... 55
5.1.4.11. Technical data on protection
functions ...................................... 66
5.1.5. Trip-circuit supervision .................................. 70
5.1.6. Trip lockout function ..................................... 72
5.1.7. Trip counters for circuit-breaker condition
monitoring .................................................. 73
5.1.8. Indicator LEDs and operation indication
messages................................................... 73
5.1.9. Demand values ........................................... 73
5.1.10. Commissioning tests .................................... 74
5.1.11. Disturbance recorder .................................... 74
5.1.11.1. Function....................................... 74
5.1.11.2. Disturbance recorder data............... 75
5.1.11.3. Control and indication of
disturbance recorder status ............. 76
5.1.11.4. Triggering..................................... 76
5.1.11.5. Settings and unloading ................... 76
5.1.11.6. Event code of the disturbance
recorder ....................................... 77
5.1.12. Recorded data of the last events .................... 77
5.1.13. Communication ports.................................... 79
5.1.14. IEC 60870-5-103 remote communication
protocol...................................................... 80
5.1.15. Modbus remote communication protocol .......... 84
5.1.15.1. Profile of Modbus .......................... 85
5.1.16. DNP 3.0 remote communication protocol ......... 99
5.1.16.1. Protocol parameters......................100
5.1.16.2. DNP 3.0 point list .........................100
5.1.16.3. DNP 3.0 device profile ..................103
5.1.16.4. Specific DNP features ...................110
5.1.17. SPA bus communication protocol parameters .. 113
5.1.17.1. Event codes ................................128
5.1.18. Self-supervision (IRF) system .......................132
5.1.19. Relay parameterization ................................134
5.2. Design description ..................................................135
5.2.1. Input/output connections ..............................135
5.2.2. Light sensor input connections ......................141
5.2.3. Serial communication connections .................141
5.2.4. Technical data ............................................147
6. Application examples ............................................ 153
6.1. Auto-reclose function...............................................153
6.1.1. Fast tripping and initiation of shot 1 using two
protection stages ........................................153
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REF 610REF 610 Feeder Protection Relay
Technical Reference Manual
1MRS755310
5
6.1.2. Fast tripping and initiation of shot 1 using start
signals ......................................................154
6.1.3. Selecting adaptive sequence length ...............155
6.2. Arc protection.........................................................156
6.2.1. Arc protection with one REF 610 relay ...........156
6.2.2. Arc protection with several REF 610 relays .....157
6.2.3. Arc protection with several REF 610 relays
and one REA 101.......................................158
7. Ordering information ............................................. 161
8. Check lists ........................................................... 163
9. Abbreviations ....................................................... 169
Feeder Protection Relay
Technical Reference Manual
REF 610REF 610
1MRS755310
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Copyrights
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not
be construed as a commitment by ABB Oy. ABB Oy assumes no responsibility for
any errors that may appear in this document.
In no event shall ABB Oy be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or
consequential damages of any nature or kind arising from the use of this document,
nor shall ABB Oy be liable for incidental or consequential damages arising from
use of any software or hardware described in this document.
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written
permission from ABB Oy, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third
party nor used for any unauthorized purpose.
The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license
and may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such
license.
© Copyright 2007 ABB. All rights reserved.
Trademarks
ABB is a registered trademark of ABB Group. All other brand or product names
mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective holders.
Guarantee
Please inquire about the terms of guarantee from your nearest ABB representative.
Feeder Protection Relay
Technical Reference Manual
REF 610REF 610
1MRS755310
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1. Introduction
1.1. This manual
This manual provides thorough information on the protection relay REF 610 and its
applications, focusing on giving a technical description of the relay.
Refer to the Operator’s Manual for instructions on how to use the human-machine
interface (HMI) of the relay, also known as the man-machine interface (MMI), and
to the Installation Manual for installation of the relay.
1.2. Use of symbols
This publication includes the following icons that point out safety-related conditions
or other important information:
The electrical warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which
could result in electrical shock.
The warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could result
in personal injury.
The caution icon indicates important information or warning related to
the concept discussed in the text. It might indicate the presence of a
hazard which could result in corruption of software or damage to
equipment or property.
The information icon alerts the reader to relevant facts and conditions.
The tip icon indicates advice on, for example, how to design your
project or how to use a certain function.
1.3. Intended audience
This manual is intended for operators and engineers to support normal use of as
well as configuration of the product.
Feeder Protection Relay
Technical Reference Manual
REF 610REF 610
1MRS755310
1.4. Product documentation
In addition to the relay and this manual, the delivery contains the following relay-
specific documentation:
Table 1.4.-1 REF 610 product documentation
Name Document ID
Installation Manual 1MRS752265-MUM
Technical Reference Manual 1MRS755310
Operator's Manual 1MRS755311
1.5. Document conventions
1.6. Document revisions
Version IED
Revision
Date History
A A 05.10.2004 Document created. Version A2 includes
only a minor layout change.
B A 12.09.2005 Content updated
C A 25.01.2006 Minor layout update.
D C 30.11.2006 Content updated
E C 01.10.2007 Content updated
F C 12.12.2007 Added information related to ordering
parts and accessories.
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REF 610REF 610 Feeder Protection Relay
Technical Reference Manual
1MRS755310
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