Teldat Atlas 250 User manual

Atlas 250

Installation Manual

Teldat S.A. Manual

Atlas 250 1

Legal Notice

Warranty

This publication is subject to change.

Teldat S.A. offers no warranty whatsoever for information contained in this manual.

Teldat S.A. is not liable for any direct, indirect, collateral, consequential or any other damage connected to the deliv-

ery, supply or use of this manual.

Manual Teldat S.A.

2Atlas 250

Table of Contents

I ImportantInformation................................ 1

Chapter1 Introduction..................................... 2

Chapter2 Installation...................................... 3

2.1 General installation conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

2.2 Connection ...................................... 4

2.2.1 LANEthernetconnection ................................ 4

2.2.2 WAN or external modem connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

2.2.3 ISDNConnection.................................... 4

2.2.4 Connecting for configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

2.3 Installationinarack................................... 6

2.4 Switchingonthedevice................................. 7

Chapter 3 Description of the equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

3.1 DescriptionoftheLEDs................................. 8

3.2 Description of the microswitches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

3.2.1 Procedure to ignore the configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Appendix A Technical Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

A.1 SmartCard ..................................... 12

A.1.1 Description and insertion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

A.1.2 Viewingthecontent.................................. 12

A.1.3 Write........................................ 14

A.1.4 AccessMode .................................... 14

A.1.5 Format....................................... 15

A.2 Troubleshooting................................... 15

A.3 Updating the software and the configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

A.3.1 UpdatingusingFTP.................................. 17

A.3.2 UpdatingviaXModem................................. 18

A.4 Connectingtheconnectors............................... 20

A.4.1 Twisted pair connections (RJ45) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

A.4.2 ISDNConnector................................... 21

A.4.3 AUXPortConnections ................................ 21

A.4.4 WANConnector................................... 21

A.5 TechnicalSpecifications................................ 22

A.6 InstallingPMCCards................................. 23

Teldat S.A. Table of Contents

Atlas 250 i

AppendixB Safetyinformation ................................ 28

B.1 Recycling and the Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

B.2 Translated Safety Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Table of Contents Teldat S.A.

ii Atlas 250

I Important Information

Note

Teldat S.A. reserves the right to make changes and improvements to the appropriate features of the

Atlas 250 in both the software and hardware, modifying the specifications of this manual without prior

notice.

Teldat S.A. Important Information

Atlas 250 1

Chapter 1 Introduction

The Atlas 250 is a device developed by Teldat designed to adapt to most common teleprocessing network scenari-

os: corporate, SME and personal environments (SOHO).

Through its WAN-LAN connections, this device provides router IP functions, supporting OSPF and other dynamic

routing protocols. The Atlas 250 also presents a wide variety of connection possibilities in SNA environments, from

LLC2 and SDLC to QLLC conversion, that allow direct interconnection of an Atlas 250 to a local network without re-

quiring a communication card in the server, and includes SNA transport over IP networks through Data Link Switch-

ing (DLSw). This option allows the transport network architecture to be standardized for TCP/IP.

In the case of interfaces with public or private Wide Area Network (WAN), the Atlas 250 enables access to the Integ-

rated Services Digital Network (ISDN) through a basic access via the D and/or B channel. In addition to the direct

X.25 option, the possibility of FRAME-RELAY or PPP connections up to speeds of 2 Mbps has been added.

The basic configuration consists of two LAN interfaces and three serial WAN interfaces and an ISDN access. This

can be amplified through the insertion of cards, both in Teldat format as well as in PMC format (PCI Mezzanine

Card), which can support encryption, voice over IP (VoIP), xDSL, etc.

Fig. 1: User scenario example in teleprocessing tasks

Fig. 2: User scenario example with VoIP

1 Introduction Teldat S.A.

2Atlas 250

Chapter 2 Installation

The Atlas 250 multimedia router is designed to be both a desktop and a rack device. In either case, in order to ac-

complish correct installation, please follow the recommendations given below:

Caution

Before connecting the device, please read the following instructions carefully.

2.1 General installation conditions

Workplace Conditions

Bear in mind the following recommendations:

(1) Excessive cold and heat should be avoided, as should humidity and dust. Direct exposure to sunlight should be

avoided as well as other heat sources. The device should not be placed amongst papers, magazines or other

elements that could hinder natural air circulation.

(2) The device should not be placed very close to strong electromagnetic fields such as speakers, engines, etc.

(3) Knocks and/or strong vibrations should be avoided during transport, operation and storage.

Power supply

The Atlas 250 communications device does not require special conditions as regards voltage stability or protection

against power malfunctions as it is already protected.

To avoid electric shocks, residual current circulation and other unwanted effects, also affecting data communications,

the following is recommended:

Warning

All interconnected communication devices should be plugged to THE SAME GROUNDED POWER

OUTLET, which should at the same time be of good quality (lower than 10 ohms).

Whether the workplace is provided with an uninterrupted power supply system (UPS), regulated supply

or it is independent from the rest (such as lighting, etc.); it is highly recommended that all data devices

should be connected to the same power source. This will avoid operating and premature aging prob-

lems of drivers and other components.

Warning

The electric current in power cables, telephone lines and communication cables is dangerous. To pre-

vent electric shocks, before installing, handling or opening the equipment covers, connect and discon-

nect the cables as follows:

To connect the Atlas 250 To disconnect the Atlas 250

Make sure that the device power supply switch is OFF Switch off the device.

Connect all the data cables. Disconnect the power supply cable

Connect the power supply cable. Disconnect the data cables.

Switch on the device.

Teldat S.A. 2 Installation

Atlas 250 3

2.2 Connection

2.2.1 LAN Ethernet connection

The LAN interface has two female RJ45 connectors in order to connect to the Ethernet 10BaseT / 100BaseT net-

works through shielded twisted pairs (STP) or unshielded (UTP) cables. These cables are not supplied with the

equipment; please ask your supplier for information on this.

Depending on the design of the network, the connection is carried out through a HUB or directly to another terminal

device Ethernet interface through a crossover cable (please ask your supplier for information on crossover Ethernet

cables).

2.2.2 WAN or external modem connection

The DTE/DCE multistandard serial interfaces have a DB25 female connector in order to connect to an external mo-

dem or for connection to X.25, Frame Relay networks, etc.

Depending on the type of connection established, a different type of cable will be needed. This cable can be supplied

by Teldat if you wish.

On the underside on the device, there is a flap providing access to the sockets needed to insert the V.24 DTE/DCE,

V.35 DTE/DCE, X.21 DTE/DCE and RS-485 2/4 wire drivers. These drivers are not multi-purpose. The configura-

tion for the operation mode is carried out by inverting the position of the driver (labeled as “T” when acting as termin-

al and “M” for modem functions). The operation mode is the one indicated by the label closest to the connector. This

holds true for all drivers except for the RS-485, where you cannot change the modem or terminal behavior as this al-

ways has the same direction. The operating mode selection for 2 or 4 wires is carried out from the router’s software

application through the configuration commands for the associated interface. This driver must always be connected

to 2W/4W with the arrow pointing towards the rear of the device, which is the closest to the external connection.

Note

The default configuration for the drivers (on leaving the factory) is indicated on a label located on the

underside of the device, close to the drivers access flap.

In the below figure you can see a given drivers configuration. WAN 1 operates in DCE mode and WAN 2 in DTE

mode.

Fig. 3: Situation of the drivers depending on operating mode

2.2.3 ISDN Connection

The ISDN interface presents an RJ45 female connector to connect to the 4-wire S bus coming from the ISDN net-

work terminator (NT1 or TR1).

You can use a flat cable with RJ45 male connectors, provided with the device.

Passive-Bus terminal resistances

The Atlas 250 routers have a pushbutton (labeled as “TERM”) in order to connect the BUS-S termination resist-

2 Installation Teldat S.A.

4Atlas 250

ances. Placing these terminal resistances in the correct position is important because, otherwise, this can lead to er-

rors in data (or voice), particularly if the “S” bus line is long. On leaving the factory, the pushbutton is in the “ON” pos-

ition by default.

• The only or last terminal in the ISDN “S” bus

The “TERM” pushbutton must be in the ON position if the router is the only element connected to the network ter-

minal (NT1, TR1, etc) or is in the last position on the ISDN “S” bus.

Fig. 4: Location as the only or last terminal

• Intermediate position in the ISDN “S” bus

The “TERM” pushbutton must be in the OFF position if the router occupies an intermediate position in the ISDN “S”

bus.

Fig. 5: Location in an intermediate position in the bus

2.2.4 Connecting for configuration

The Atlas 250 routers have a DB-9 female connector on the rear panel referred to as “AUX”, which provides access

to the device local console for configuration and monitoring purposes. In order to use this, you must connect the

“AUX” port to an asynchronous terminal (or to a PC with terminal emulation).

Fig. 6: Connection for configuration/monitoring via console

Teldat S.A. 2 Installation

Atlas 250 5

Note

Configuration for the terminal must be:

- Speed: 9600 bps.

- Eight data bits.

- No parity bit.

- One stop bit.

- No type of flow control.

Also expressed as 9600 8N1. The connection to the configuration port can be carried out with DB-9 female-DB-9

male cable provided with the equipment. In cases where the asynchronous terminal has DB25 connectors, you must

use an additional DB9F-DB25F adapter (not included with the equipment).

This assembly can also be used to update the device code. For further information, please see Updating the soft-

ware and the configurations on page 16.

2.3 Installation in a rack

In order to install the Atlas 250 router in a 19-inch rack, you need two plastic strips like the ones shown in the figure.

The strips and the associated screws are not included in the basic packet and need to be acquired separately.

Both strips are attached to the device through four screws, two at each side, as shown in the figure.

Fig. 7: Attaching the strips

The spaces for the screws in the Atlas 250 router leave the factory protected by covers. These can be removed by

using a sharp tool (such as a small flat screwdriver). We recommend removing the upper cover in order to carry this

out more easily.

2 Installation Teldat S.A.

6Atlas 250

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