Teldat Bintec R3002 User manual

Manual

bintec Rxxx2/RTxxx2

Reference

Teldat GmbH Manual

bintec Rxxx2/RTxxx2 1

Legal Notice

Aim and purpose

This document is part of the user manual for the installation and configuration of Teldat devices. For

the latest information and notes on the current software release, please also read our release notes,

particularly if you are updating your software to a higher release version. You will find the latest release

notes under www.teldat.de .

Liability

This manual has been put together with the greatest possible care. However, the information con-

tained in this manual is not a guarantee of the properties of your product. Teldat GmbH is only liable

within the terms of its conditions of sale and supply and accepts no liability for technical inaccuracies

and/or omissions.

The information in this manual can be changed without notice. You will find additional information and

also release notes for Teldat devices under www.teldat.de .

Teldat devices make WAN connections as a possible function of the system configuration. You must

monitor the product in order to avoid unwanted charges. Teldat GmbH accepts no responsibility for

data loss, unwanted connection costs and damage caused by unintended operation of the product.

Trademarks

Teldat trademarks and the Teldat logo, bintec trademarks and the bintec logo, elmeg trademarks and

the elmeg logo are registered trademarks of Teldat GmbH.

Company and product names mentioned are usually trademarks of the companies or manufacturers

concerned.

the written consent of Teldat GmbH. The documentation may not be processed and, in particular,

translated without the consent of Teldat GmbH.

You will find information on guidelines and standards in the declarations of conformity under

www.teldat.de .

How to reach Teldat GmbH

Teldat GmbH, Südwestpark 94, D-90449 Nuremberg, Germany, Phone: +49 911 9673 0, Fax: +49 911

688 07 25

Teldat France S.A.S., 6/8 Avenue de la Grande Lande, F-33174 Gradignan, France, Phone: +33 5 57

35 63 00, Fax: +33 5 56 89 14 05

Internet: www.teldat.de

Manual Teldat GmbH

2bintec Rxxx2/RTxxx2

Table of Contents

Chapter1 Introduction...........................1

Chapter 2 About this guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Chapter3 Installation............................6

3.1 Setting up and connecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

3.2 Cleaning.............................. 8

3.3 Supportinformation......................... 9

Chapter4 Reset............................. 10

Chapter 5 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

5.1 Scopeofsupply ......................... 11

5.2 General Product Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

5.3 LEDs.............................. 23

5.4 Connectors ........................... 25

5.5 PinAssignments......................... 29

5.5.1 Serialinterface.......................... 29

5.5.2 Ethernet interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

5.5.3 ADSLinterface ......................... 30

5.5.4 SHDSLinterface......................... 31

5.5.5 VDSL2interface......................... 32

5.5.6 ISDN-PRI interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

5.5.7 ISDN BRI interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

5.5.8 FXSinterface .......................... 34

5.6 WEEEinformation........................ 35

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bintec Rxxx2/RTxxx2 i

Chapter 6 Variable switching of S0 interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

6.1 Switching the S0 interfaces from external to internal . . . . . . . . . 37

Chapter 7 Basic configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

7.1 Presettings ........................... 41

7.1.1 Preconfigured data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

7.1.2 Softwareupdate......................... 41

7.2 System requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

7.3 Preparation........................... 42

7.3.1 Gatheringdata.......................... 42

7.3.2 ConfiguringaPC......................... 44

7.4 Modify system password. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

7.5 Setting up an internet connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

7.5.1 Internet connection over internal ADSL modem . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

7.5.2 Other internet connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

7.5.3 Testing the configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

7.6 SoftwareUpdate......................... 47

Chapter 8 Access and configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

8.1 AccessOptions.......................... 49

8.1.1 AccessviaLAN ......................... 49

8.1.2 Access via the Serial Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

8.1.3 AccessoverISDN ........................ 54

8.2 Login.............................. 54

8.2.1 User names and passwords in ex works state . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

8.2.2 Logging in for Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

8.3 Configuration options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

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ii bintec Rxxx2/RTxxx2

8.3.1 GUI (Graphical User Interface) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

8.3.2 SNMPshell........................... 66

8.4 BOOTmonitor.......................... 66

Chapter9 Assistants........................... 69

Chapter 10 System Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

10.1 Status.............................. 70

10.2 GlobalSettings.......................... 73

10.2.1 System............................. 73

10.2.2 Passwords............................ 75

10.2.3 DateandTime.......................... 77

10.2.4 SystemLicences......................... 82

10.3 Interface Mode / Bridge Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

10.3.1 Interfaces............................ 86

10.4 Administrative Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89

10.4.1 Access............................. 89

10.4.2 SSH .............................. 91

10.4.3 SNMP.............................. 95

10.5 Remote Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96

10.5.1 RADIUS............................. 96

10.5.2 TACACS+............................ 102

10.5.3 Options............................. 105

10.6 Certificates ........................... 106

10.6.1 Certificate List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107

10.6.2 CRLs.............................. 116

10.6.3 Certificate Servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

Chapter 11 Physical Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119

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bintec Rxxx2/RTxxx2 iii

11.1 AUX .............................. 119

11.1.1 AUX .............................. 119

11.2 EthernetPorts.......................... 122

11.2.1 Port Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

11.3 ISDNPorts ........................... 125

11.3.1 ISDN Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

11.3.2 MSN Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134

11.4 DSLModem........................... 137

11.4.1 DSL Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137

11.5 SHDSL............................. 141

11.5.1 SHDSL Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141

Chapter12 LAN............................. 145

12.1 IPConfiguration......................... 145

12.1.1 Interfaces............................ 145

12.2 VLAN.............................. 149

12.2.1 VLANs ............................. 151

12.2.2 Port Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152

12.2.3 Administration.......................... 152

Chapter 13 Wireless LAN Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154

13.1 Wizard ............................. 154

13.1.1 BasicSettings.......................... 155

13.1.2 RadioProfile........................... 156

13.1.3 Wireless Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156

13.1.4 Start automatic installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158

13.2 Controller Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160

13.2.1 General............................. 160

13.3 Slave AP configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162

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iv bintec Rxxx2/RTxxx2

13.3.1 Slave Access Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163

13.3.2 RadioProfiles.......................... 167

13.3.3 Wireless Networks (VSS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174

13.4 Monitoring............................ 181

13.4.1 ActiveClients .......................... 181

13.4.2 Wireless Networks (VSS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182

13.4.3 LoadBalancing ......................... 182

13.4.4 NeighborAPs.......................... 183

13.4.5 RogueAPs ........................... 184

13.4.6 RogueClients.......................... 185

13.5 Maintenance........................... 186

13.5.1 Firmware Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186

Chapter14 Networking......................... 189

14.1 Routes............................. 189

14.1.1 IPv4Routes........................... 189

14.1.2 IPv4 Routing Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195

14.1.3 Options............................. 196

14.2 NAT............................... 197

14.2.1 NATInterfaces.......................... 197

14.2.2 NAT Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199

14.3 LoadBalancing.......................... 205

14.3.1 Load Balancing Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205

14.3.2 Special Session Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209

14.4 QoS .............................. 213

14.4.1 QoSFilter............................ 213

14.4.2 QoS Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216

14.4.3 QoS Interfaces/Policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219

14.5 AccessRules .......................... 226

14.5.1 AccessFilter .......................... 228

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bintec Rxxx2/RTxxx2 v

14.5.2 RuleChains........................... 232

14.5.3 Interface Assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233

14.6 DropIn............................. 235

14.6.1 DropInGroups.......................... 235

Chapter 15 Routing Protocols. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239

15.1 RIP............................... 239

15.1.1 RIPInterfaces.......................... 239

15.1.2 RIPFilter............................ 241

15.1.3 RIPOptions........................... 244

15.2 OSPF ............................. 246

15.2.1 Areas.............................. 248

15.2.2 Interfaces............................ 250

15.2.3 Global Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252

Chapter16 Multicast........................... 254

16.1 General............................. 255

16.1.1 General............................. 256

16.2 IGMP.............................. 256

16.2.1 IGMP.............................. 257

16.2.2 Options............................. 259

16.3 Forwarding ........................... 261

16.3.1 Forwarding ........................... 261

16.4 PIM .............................. 262

16.4.1 PIMInterfaces.......................... 262

16.4.2 PIM Rendezvous Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266

16.4.3 PIMOptions........................... 267

Chapter17 WAN............................. 269

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vi bintec Rxxx2/RTxxx2

17.1 Internet+Dialup......................... 269

17.1.1 PPPoE............................. 271

17.1.2 PPTP.............................. 277

17.1.3 PPPoA............................. 282

17.1.4 ISDN.............................. 286

17.1.5 AUX .............................. 295

17.1.6 IPPools............................. 302

17.2 ATM .............................. 303

17.2.1 Profiles............................. 304

17.2.2 Service Categories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309

17.2.3 OAM Controlling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311

17.3 LeasedLine........................... 315

17.3.1 Interfaces............................ 316

17.4 Real Time Jitter Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322

17.4.1 Controlled Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322

Chapter18 VPN............................. 324

18.1 IPSec.............................. 324

18.1.1 IPSecPeers........................... 325

18.1.2 Phase-1 Profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341

18.1.3 Phase-2 Profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349

18.1.4 XAUTHProfiles ......................... 354

18.1.5 IPPools............................. 356

18.1.6 Options............................. 357

18.2 L2TP.............................. 360

18.2.1 TunnelProfiles.......................... 361

18.2.2 Users.............................. 364

18.2.3 Options............................. 370

18.3 PPTP.............................. 371

18.3.1 PPTPTunnels.......................... 371

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bintec Rxxx2/RTxxx2 vii

18.3.2 Options............................. 378

18.3.3 IPPools............................. 379

18.4 GRE.............................. 380

18.4.1 GRETunnels .......................... 381

Chapter19 Firewall........................... 383

19.1 Policies............................. 384

19.1.1 FilterRules ........................... 384

19.1.2 QoS .............................. 388

19.1.3 Options............................. 389

19.2 Interfaces............................ 391

19.2.1 Groups............................. 391

19.3 Addresses............................ 392

19.3.1 AddressList........................... 392

19.3.2 Groups............................. 393

19.4 Services............................. 394

19.4.1 ServiceList........................... 394

19.4.2 Groups............................. 396

Chapter20 VoIP ............................ 398

20.1 Application Level Gateway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398

20.1.1 SIPProxies........................... 398

20.1.2 SIPEndpoints.......................... 400

20.2 MediaGateway.......................... 402

20.2.1 Extensions............................ 403

20.2.2 SIPAccounts .......................... 408

20.2.3 CallRouting........................... 415

20.2.4 CLID Translation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419

20.2.5 Call Translation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 421

20.2.6 ISDNTrunks .......................... 423

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viii bintec Rxxx2/RTxxx2

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