SMA SUNNY BOY 3600 User manual

OperatingManual
SUNNY BOY 3600 / 5000 SMART ENERGY
BATTERY PACK SMART ENERGY
SB36-50SE-BE-en-11 | 98-112900.02 | Version 1.1 AMERICAN ENGLISH

Legal Provisions
The information contained in these documents is property of SMA Solar Technology AG. Any
publication, whether in whole or in part, requires prior written approval by SMA Solar Technology
AG. Internal reproduction used solely for the purpose of product evaluation or other proper use is
allowed and does not require prior approval.
SMA Warranty
You can download the current warranty conditions from the Internet at www.SMA-Solar.com.
Trademarks
All trademarks are recognized, even if not explicitly identified as such. A lack of identification does
not mean that a product or symbol is not trademarked.
The BLUETOOTH® word mark and logos are registered trademarks of BluetoothSIG,Inc. and any
use of these marks by SMASolarTechnologyAG is under license.
Modbus® is a registered trademark of Schneider Electric and is licensed by the Modbus
Organization, Inc.
QR Code is a registered trademark of DENSO WAVE INCORPORATED.
Phillips® and Pozidriv® are registered trademarks of Phillips Screw Company.
Torx® is a registered trademark of Acument Global Technologies, Inc.
SMA Solar Technology AG
Sonnenallee 1
34266 Niestetal
Germany
Tel. +49 561 9522-0
Fax +49 561 9522-100
www.SMA.de
E-mail: [email protected]
© 2004 to 2014 SMA Solar Technology AG. All rights reserved.
Legal Provisions SMA Solar Technology AG
Operating ManualSB36-50SE-BE-en-112

Table of Contents
1 Information on this Document ................................................. 6
2 Safety......................................................................................... 8
2.1 Intended Use ....................................................................................... 8
2.2 Skills of Qualified Persons .................................................................. 9
2.3 Safety Precautions............................................................................... 9
3 Scope of Delivery...................................................................... 12
4 Product Description................................................................... 13
4.1 Sunny Boy and Battery Pack .............................................................. 13
4.2 Interfaces and Functions of the Inverter ............................................. 16
4.3 System Overview................................................................................. 17
5 Mounting ................................................................................... 22
5.1 Requirements for Mounting ................................................................ 22
5.2 Mounting the Inverter and Battery Pack ............................................ 25
6 Electrical Connection................................................................. 27
6.1 Overview of the Connection Areas.................................................... 27
6.1.1 View from Below............................................................................ 27
6.1.2 Interior View ................................................................................... 28
6.2 AC Connection.................................................................................... 28
6.2.1 Requirements for the AC Connection............................................ 28
6.2.2 Connecting the Inverter to the Utility Grid.................................... 30
6.2.3 Connecting Additional Grounding ............................................... 31
6.3 Connecting the Network and SMA Energy Meter ........................... 32
6.4 DC Connection.................................................................................... 34
6.4.1 Requirements for the DC Connection............................................ 34
6.4.2 Connecting the PV Array............................................................... 35
6.5 Connecting the Inverter and the Battery Pack ................................... 37
7 Commissioning.......................................................................... 39
7.1 Procedure............................................................................................. 39
7.2 Configuring the Country Data Set...................................................... 39
7.3 Commissioning the Inverter................................................................. 40
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SMA Solar Technology AG
Operating Manual 3SB36-50SE-BE-en-11

7.4 Self-Test in Accordance with CEI 0-21 for PV Systems ≤6 kW ........ 41
7.4.1 Starting the Self-Test....................................................................... 41
7.4.2 Restarting the Self-Test ................................................................... 43
8 Configuration ............................................................................ 44
8.1 Procedure............................................................................................. 44
8.2 Changing the Display Language........................................................ 44
8.3 Integrating the Inverter into the Network........................................... 45
8.4 Creating a Sunny Portal System......................................................... 46
8.5 Changing Operating Parameters....................................................... 46
8.6 Setting the Lower Battery Charge Limit.............................................. 47
8.7 Setting the Active Power Limit at the Grid-Connection Point............. 48
8.8 Setting the Active Power Limitation in case of PV System Control
Failure .................................................................................................. 48
8.9 Ensuring Communication with the Purchased Electricity Meter........ 49
8.10 Deactivating Grounding Conductor Monitoring............................... 49
8.11 Setting SMA OptiTrac Global Peak................................................... 50
9 Operation.................................................................................. 51
9.1 LED Signals.......................................................................................... 51
9.2 Display Overview................................................................................ 51
9.3 Calling Up Display Messages of the Start-Up Phase........................ 53
9.4 Activating and Operating the Display ............................................... 53
10 Disconnecting the Inverter from Voltage Sources.................. 54
11 Technical Data........................................................................... 57
11.1 DC/AC ................................................................................................ 57
11.2 General Data ...................................................................................... 58
11.3 Battery Pack......................................................................................... 60
11.4 Protective Devices................................................................................ 60
11.5 Climatic Conditions ............................................................................. 61
11.6 Equipment............................................................................................ 61
11.7 Torques ................................................................................................ 61
11.8 Data Storage Capacity....................................................................... 61
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Operating ManualSB36-50SE-BE-en-114

12 Accessories ................................................................................ 62
13 Contact....................................................................................... 63
14 EC Declaration of Conformity .................................................. 66
Table of Contents
SMA Solar Technology AG
Operating Manual 5SB36-50SE-BE-en-11

1 Information on this Document
Validity
This document is valid for the following device types from firmware version 2.3.35.R:
• SB 3600SE-10 (Sunny Boy 3600 Smart Energy)
• SB 5000SE-10 (Sunny Boy 5000 Smart Energy)
Target Group
This document is intended for qualified persons and end users. Only qualified persons with the
appropriate skills (see Section2.2 "Skills of Qualified Persons", page9) are allowed to perform
some of the tasks described in this document. Such tasks are marked with a warning symbol and
the caption "Qualified person". Tasks that do not require any particular qualification are not
marked and can also be performed by end users.
Additional Information
Links to additional information can be found at www.SMA-Solar.com:
Document title Document type
SMASmartHome - The System Solution for
More Independence
Planning Guidelines
SUNNY BOY 3600 / 5000 SMART ENERGY
BATTERY PACK SMART ENERGY
Service Manual
SMA Energy Meter Installation Manual
Parameter List Technical Information
Efficiency and Derating Technical Information
Order Form for the SMAGridGuardCode Certificate
Shade Management Technical Information
Webconnect Systems in SunnyPortal User Manual
SunnyHomeManager in SunnyPortal User Manual
Symbols
Symbol Explanation
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, can result in death or serious injury
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, can result in minor or moderate injury
Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, can re-
sult in property damage
1 Information on this Document SMA Solar Technology AG
Operating ManualSB36-50SE-BE-en-116

Symbol Explanation
Sections describing activities to be performed by
qualified persons only
Information that is important for a specific topic or
goal, but is not safety-relevant
Indicates a requirement for meeting a specific goal
Desired result
A problem that might occur
Nomenclature
Complete designation Designation in this document
Battery Pack Smart Energy BatteryPack
Sunny Boy 3600 / 5000 Smart Energy Inverter
Sunny Boy 3600 / 5000 Smart Energy with
Battery Pack Smart Energy
Product
1 Information on this Document
SMA Solar Technology AG
Operating Manual 7SB36-50SE-BE-en-11

2 Safety
2.1 Intended Use
The inverter, the Battery Pack, the energy meters and if applicable, the SunnyHomeManager,
make up a system for optimization of self-consumption in a household. The inverter is equipped with
two MPP trackers and converts the direct current from the PV array into grid-compliant alternating
current. The Battery Pack is used for the intermediate storage of the energy.
The product is designed for indoor use only.
The product must only be operated at ambient temperatures from 0°C to +40°C and at a relative
humidity between 5% and 95%.
The product must not be exposed to any direct solar irradiation.
The product must not be installed in areas containing highly flammable materials or gases.
The product must not be mounted in potentially explosive atmospheres.
The inverter must only be operated with a Battery Pack type "BAT-2.0-A-SE-10" (status as of: March
2014). An updated list of batteries approved by SMA Solar Technology AG is available at
www.SMA-Solar.com.
The product must only be operated with PV arrays of protection classII, in accordance with
IEC61730, application classA. The PV modules must be compatible with this product.
PV modules with a high capacity to ground must only be used if their coupling capacity does not
exceed 1.4 μF (for information on how to calculate the coupling capacity, see the Technical
Information "Leading Leakage Currents" at www.SMA-Solar.com).
The product must only be used in countries for which it is approved or released by SMA Solar
Technology AG and the grid operator.
All components must remain within their permitted operating ranges at all times.
The product is not suitable for setting up a DC distribution grid.
Use this product only in accordance with the information provided in the enclosed documentation
and with the locally applicable standards and directives. Any other application may cause
personal injury or property damage.
Alterations to the product, e.g. changes or modifications, are only permitted with the express written
permission of SMA Solar Technology AG. Making unauthorized changes will void the warranty
and will normally result in invalidation of the operating permit. SMA Solar Technology AG shall not
be held liable for any damages caused by such changes.
Any use of the product other than described in the Intended Use section does not qualify as
intended use.
The enclosed documentation is an integral part of this product. Keep the documentation in a
convenient place for future reference and observe all instructions contained therein.
All type labels must be permanently attached.
2 Safety SMA Solar Technology AG
Operating ManualSB36-50SE-BE-en-118

2.2 Skills of Qualified Persons
Only qualified persons are allowed to perform the activities marked in this document with a
warning symbol and the caption "Qualifiedperson". Qualified persons must have the following
skills:
• Knowledge of how an inverter works and is operated
• Training in how to deal with the dangers and risks associated with installing and using
electrical devices, batteries and systems
• Training in the installation and commissioning of electrical devices and systems
• Knowledge of the applicable standards and directives
• Knowledge of and compliance with this document, including all safety precautions
• Knowledge of and compliance with the documents of the battery manufacturer, including all
safety precautions
2.3 Safety Precautions
This section contains safety precautions that must be observed at all times when working on or with
the product.
To prevent personal injury and property damage and to ensure long-term operation of the product,
read this section carefully and follow all safety precautions at all times.
Danger to life due to high voltages of the PV array
When exposed to sunlight, the PV array generates dangerous DC voltage which is present in the
DC conductors and the live components of the inverter. Touching the DC conductors or the live
components can lead to lethal electric shocks. If you disconnect the DC connectors from the
inverter under load, an electric arc may occur leading to electric shock and burns.
• Do not touch uninsulated cable ends.
• Do not touch the DC conductors.
• Do not touch any live components of the inverter.
• Have the inverter mounted, installed and commissioned by qualified persons with the
appropriate skills only.
• If an error occurs, have it rectified by qualified persons only.
• Prior to performing any work on the inverter, disconnect it from all voltage sources as
described in this document (see Section10, page54).
2 Safety
SMA Solar Technology AG
Operating Manual 9SB36-50SE-BE-en-11

Danger to life due to high voltages on the BatteryPack
Lethal voltage is present at the pin connector for the power cable. Reaching into the pin
connector for the power cable can result in lethal electric shock.
• Do not open the BatteryPack.
• Do not wipe over the Battery Pack with a damp cloth.
• Leave the protective caps on the pin connectors for the power cable and the data cable until
the inverter cables are connected to the Battery Pack.
• Only operate the BatteryPack with its protective cover mounted. The protective cover is
separately packed.
• Prior to performing any work on the inverter or the Battery Pack, disconnect the inverter from
all voltage sources as described in this document (see Section10, page54).
Danger to life due to electric shock
Touching an ungrounded PV module or an array frame can cause a fatal electric shock.
• Connect and ground the PV modules, array frame and electrically conductive surfaces so
that there is continuous conduction. Observe the applicable local regulations.
Risk of chemical burns from electrolyte or toxic gases
During normal operation, no electrolyte can leak from the Battery Pack and no toxic gases can
form. Despite careful construction, if the Battery Pack is damaged or a fault occurs, it is possible
that electrolyte may be leaked or toxic gases formed.
• Store the Battery Pack in a cool and dry place.
• Do not drop the Battery Pack or damage it with sharp objects.
• Only set the Battery Pack down on its back, i.e., on the side with the mounting lugs.
• Do not open the BatteryPack.
• Only operate the Battery Pack at ambient temperatures between 0°C and +40°C.
• Do not install or operate the Battery Pack in potentially explosive atmospheres or areas of
high humidity.
• If moisture has penetrated the Battery Pack (e.g. due to a damaged enclosure), do not install
or operate the Battery Pack.
• In case of contact with electrolyte, rinse the affected areas immediately with water and
consult a doctor without delay.
2 Safety SMA Solar Technology AG
Operating ManualSB36-50SE-BE-en-1110
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