QNAP QMiro-201W User manual

QMiro-201W
User Guide
Document Version: 1
04/02/2021

Contents
1. Preface
About This Guide.......................................................................................................................................... 4
Audience.......................................................................................................................................................4
Document Conventions................................................................................................................................ 4
2. Product Overview
About the QMiro-201W................................................................................................................................. 5
Hardware Specifications............................................................................................................................... 5
Software Features........................................................................................................................................ 6
Wireless Specifications.................................................................................................................................6
Package Contents........................................................................................................................................ 7
Components................................................................................................................................................. 7
Front Panel LED.......................................................................................................................................8
Rear Panel................................................................................................................................................9
Top Panel................................................................................................................................................10
Safety Information.......................................................................................................................................11
3. Installation and Access
Installation...................................................................................................................................................12
Installation Requirements.......................................................................................................................12
Setting Up the Router.............................................................................................................................12
Connecting the Router to the Internet.................................................................................................... 12
Router Access............................................................................................................................................ 13
Accessing the Router Using a Browser..................................................................................................13
Accessing the Router Using Qfinder Pro................................................................................................14
Accessing the Router Using the QuRouter App..................................................................................... 14
4. QuRouter
About QuRouter..........................................................................................................................................15
System Requirements................................................................................................................................ 15
Getting Started............................................................................................................................................15
Configuring QuRouter.................................................................................................................................16
Binding the Router with a QNAP ID............................................................................................................18
Unbinding the Router from a QNAP ID.......................................................................................................18
5. QuRouter Navigation
Taskbar....................................................................................................................................................... 20
Dashboard.................................................................................................................................................. 21
6. System Configuration
System........................................................................................................................................................22
Configuring Router Operation Modes.....................................................................................................22
Configuring Access Point (AP) Mode..................................................................................................... 22
Locating the Router................................................................................................................................ 23
Enabling the Router LED........................................................................................................................23
Managing Logs.......................................................................................................................................24
System Settings......................................................................................................................................24
USB Settings.......................................................................................................................................... 27
Firmware.....................................................................................................................................................29
Checking for Live Updates..................................................................................................................... 29
QMiro-201W User Guide
1

Updating the Firmware Manually............................................................................................................29
7. Network Settings
Configuring WAN Port Settings...................................................................................................................31
Configuring LAN Port Settings....................................................................................................................31
Routing Table..............................................................................................................................................32
Static Route................................................................................................................................................ 32
Adding a Static Route.............................................................................................................................32
Configuring a Static Route......................................................................................................................33
Deleting a Static Route...........................................................................................................................33
Wireless...................................................................................................................................................... 34
Configuring Wireless Network Settings.................................................................................................. 34
Configuring the Guest Wireless Network................................................................................................35
Configuring Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS)............................................................................................. 36
Clients and Blocked Clients List................................................................................................................. 37
Adding a Device to the Blocked List.......................................................................................................37
Configuring a Device in the Blocked List................................................................................................37
Deleting a Device from the Blocked List.................................................................................................38
Wireless Mesh Network.............................................................................................................................. 38
Adding a Node to the Mesh Network......................................................................................................38
Removing a Node from the Wireless Mesh Network..............................................................................39
SD-WAN..................................................................................................................................................... 39
About QuWAN........................................................................................................................................ 39
Configuring QuWAN Settings................................................................................................................. 39
Accessing QuWAN Orchestrator............................................................................................................ 40
QVPN..........................................................................................................................................................40
QVPN Settings....................................................................................................................................... 40
Adding a VPN Client...............................................................................................................................43
QVPN Connection Logs......................................................................................................................... 43
8. Security
Network Address Translation (NAT)........................................................................................................... 44
Application Layer Gateway (ALG).......................................................................................................... 44
Port Forwarding......................................................................................................................................44
Parental Controls........................................................................................................................................ 45
Adding a Parental Control Role..............................................................................................................45
Configuring a Parental Control Role.......................................................................................................46
Deleting a Parental Control Rule............................................................................................................46
Adding a Device to a Parental Control Role...........................................................................................46
Deleting a Device from a Parental Control Role.....................................................................................47
9. QuRouter App
QuRouter.................................................................................................................................................... 48
System Requirements................................................................................................................................ 48
Configuring the Router Using the QuRouter App....................................................................................... 48
Overview.....................................................................................................................................................50
10. Glossary
myQNAPcloud............................................................................................................................................ 53
QNAP ID..................................................................................................................................................... 53
Qfinder Pro................................................................................................................................................. 53
QuRouter.................................................................................................................................................... 53
QuWAN.......................................................................................................................................................53
QuWAN Orchestrator..................................................................................................................................53
11. Notices
2

Limited Warranty.........................................................................................................................................54
Disclaimer................................................................................................................................................... 54
CE Notice....................................................................................................................................................54
FCC Notice................................................................................................................................................. 55
Radio Equipment Directive (RED) 2014/53/EU Article 10.......................................................................... 55
EU RoHS Statement...................................................................................................................................56
ISED Compliance Statement...................................................................................................................... 56
Radiation Exposure Statement................................................................................................................... 56
EU Directive 2002/96/EC Waste Electronic and Electrical Equipment (WEEE)......................................... 56
QMiro-201W User Guide
3

1. Preface
About This Guide
This guide provides information about the device and step-by-step instructions on installing the hardware. It
also provides instructions on basic operations and troubleshooting information.
Audience
This document is intended for consumers and network administrators. This guide assumes that the user has
a basic understanding of network, storage, and backup concepts.
Document Conventions
Symbol Description
Notes provide default configuration settings and other supplementary
information.
Important notes provide information on required configuration settings and other
critical information.
Tips provide recommendations or alternative methods of performing tasks or
configuring settings.
Warnings provide information that, when ignored, may result in potential loss,
injury, or even death.
QMiro-201W User Guide
Preface 4

2. Product Overview
About the QMiro-201W
The QMiro-201W is QNAP's first tri-band wireless mesh network (WMN) router equipped with QuWAN to
support SD-WAN deployment. The router features four internal antennas and supports one 2.4 MHz and two
5 MHz network bands. You can configure and manage multiple QMiro-201W devices using the QuRouter
web interface or mobile app.
Hardware Specifications
Warning
If your QNAP product has hardware defects, return the product to QNAP or a QNAP-
authorized service center for maintenance or replacement. Any attempt to repair or
perform maintenance procedures on the product by you or an unauthorized third party
invalidates the warranty.
QNAP is not responsible for any damage or data loss caused by unauthorized
modifications and installation of unsupported third-party applications.
For details, see the QNAP Warranty Terms and Conditions.
Tip
Model specifications are subject to change without prior notice. To see the latest
specifications, go to https://www.qnap.com.
Component QMiro-201W
Processor
CPU Qualcomm® IPQ4019 SoC
Frequency 4-core 716.8 MHz
Architecture ARM Cortex-A7
Memory 512 MB DDR3L
Flash memory 4 GB eMMC
Network
Gigabit Ethernet ports 1 x 10 GbE RJ45
Antenna 4 internal antennas
Total power consumption 24W
External I/O Ports & Expansion Slots
USB ports 1 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 Type-A port
Interface
Buttons • Reset
• Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS)
Dimensions
Dimensions (H x W x D) 68 × 100 × 175.5 mm
(2.67 x 3.93 x 6.90 in)
Net weight 0.44 kg (0.97 lbs)
Other
Operating temperature 0˚C to 40˚C (32˚F to 104˚F)
Relative humidity Non-condensing relative humidity: 5% to 95%
QMiro-201W User Guide
Product Overview 5

Software Features
Feature Description
System status and management • Device connection status
• Device health status
• WAN status
• Wireless status
• Firmware schedule management
Wired network management • WAN/LAN port configuration
• Network port connection status
• IPv4 address routing management
Security Network Address Management (NAT) and port forwarding
VPN • Remote access support using L2TP, OpenVPN, and QBelt (QNAP
proprietary VPN) protocols
• Client IP pool management
• VPN client management
• Connection logs
• Maximum VPN tunnels: 30
Access control • Parental control
• Domain Name Filtering (DNS) and content filtering
System settings • Backup and restore
• Restart, reset
• Manage audio alerts
• Local account and QNAP ID management
• USB settings: USB device user management, USB usage
overview, FTP server management
QuWAN Configure organization, region, site, device name, and device role
Wireless Specifications
Specification Description
Standards • IEEE 802.11ac/n/a 5 GHz
• IEEE 802.11ac/n/b/a 2.4 GHz
Operating frequencies • 2.4 GHz
• 5 GHz-1
• 5 GHz-2
QMiro-201W User Guide
Product Overview 6

Specification Description
Speeds AC2200
• 5 GHz (1734 Mbps): 2 x 2 (80 MHz)
• 2.4 GHz (400 Mbps): 2 x 2 (40 MHz)
Modes • Router mode
• Access point (AP) mode
Guest wireless network • 1 x 5 GHz
• 1 x 2.4 GHz
Encryption • WPA2-PSK
• WPA-PSK + WPA2-PSK
• WPA-Enterprise
• WPA2-Enterprise
Wireless network management • Supports MU-MIMO technology
• Supports band steering for tri-band (2.4 GHz and 5 GHz band)
access points
• Transmission power (high, middle, and low)
• 20/40/80 MHz bandwidth
• Auto and custom DFS (Dynamic Frequency Selection) channels
• RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send) functions
• Smart connect
• Wireless scheduler
• Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS)
Package Contents
Item Quantity
QMiro-201W router 1
AC power adapter 1
Ethernet cable 1
Components
QMiro-201W User Guide
Product Overview 7

Front Panel LED
This LED indicates the system status and related information when the device is powered on. The following
LED information applies only when the device is powered on and is connected to a network.
LED Status Description
Pre-configuration
System Status Green • The device is being initialized.
• An error has occurred.
Flashes green every 0.1 seconds The device is being located using the QuRouter
application.
Flashes blue every 2 seconds The device is ready to be configured.
Post-configuration
QMiro-201W User Guide
Product Overview 8

LED Status Description
• System
Status
• Wireless
Off The device is powered off.
Red • The device is not connected to a network.
• The node is out of range.
Blue The device is ready.
Green • The device is booting.
• The firmware is being updated.
Important
When updating the firmware, do not
remove the power cord or USB
cable, and do not force-exit the
application.
• The device is being reset.
• An error has occurred.
Flashes blue every 0.5 seconds • The router is being located in the QuRouter
web interface.
• The WPS button has been pressed.
• A node is being added to the primary device
in a mesh network.
Flashes orange every 0.5 seconds The node in the mesh network has weak signal.
Rear Panel
No. Component
1 Power input
QMiro-201W User Guide
Product Overview 9
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