Panasonic TN Relay User manual

TN
ORDERING INFORMATION
SLIM POLARIZED RELAY TN RELAYS
RoHS Directive compatibility information
http://www.mew.co.jp/ac/e/environment/
FEATURES
1. 2 Form C Slim type
14.0(L) ×9.0(W) ×5.0(H) .551(L) ×
.354(W) ×.197(H)
Small header area makes higher
density mounting possible
2. Nominal operating power:
High sensitivity of 140mW (Single
side stable type)
By using the highly efficient polar
magnetic circuit “seesaw balance
mechanism”, a nominal operating
power of 140 mW (minimum operating
power of 79 mW) has been achieved.
3. Surge breakdown voltage:
1500 V FCC Part 68
4. Outstanding vibration and shock
resistance.
Functional shock resistance: 490 m/s2
Destructive shock resistance: 980 m/s2
Functional vibration resistance:
10 to 55 Hz (at double amplitude of
3 mm .118 inch)
Destructive vibration resistance:
10 to 55 Hz (at double amplitude of
5 mm .197 inch)
5. High density mounting possible
High-efficiency magnetic circuits
ensure low magnetic flux leakage.
Because characteristics are little
changed by proximity mounting, high-
density mounting is possible.
6. The use of gold-clad twin crossbar
contacts ensures high contact
reliability.
*We also offer a range of products
with AgPd contacts suitable for use
in low level load analog circuits
(Max. 10V DC 10 mA).
*SX relays designed for low level
loads are also available.
7. Low thermal electromotive force
As well as low power consumption of
140 mW, use of a structure with
separate coil and contact sections has
reduced thermal electromotive force to
the low level of approximately 5 µV.
8. Latching types also available
9. Self-clinching terminal also
available
10. Sealed construction allows
automatic washing.
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• Communications
• Measurement equipment
• OA equipment
• Industrial machines
Coil voltage (DC)*
3, 4.5, 5, 6, 9, 12, 24, 48V
Contact arrangement
2: 2 Form C
TN 2
Terminal shape
Nil:
H:
Standard PC board terminal
Self-clinching terminal
Operating function
Nil:
L:
L2:
Single side stable
1 coil latching
2 coil latching
Notes: 1. *48 V coil type: Single side stable only
2. In case of 5 V drive circuit, it is recommended to use 4.5 V type relay.
All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.

TN
TYPES
1. Standard PC board terminal
Standard packing: Tube: 50 pcs.; Case: 1,000 pcs.
2. Self-clinching terminal
Standard packing: Tube: 50 pcs.; Case: 1,000 pcs.
Note: Types (“-3” to the end of part No.) designed to withstand strong vibration caused, for example, by the use of terminal cutters, can also be ordered.
However, please contact us if you need parts for use in low level load and low thermal power.
RATING
1. Coil data
1) Single side stable
2) 1 coil latching
Contact
arrangement
Nominal coil
voltage
Single side stable 1 coil latching 2 coil latching
Part No. Part No. Part No.
2 Form C
3V DC TN2-3V TN2-L-3V TN2-L2-3V
4.5V DC TN2-4.5V TN2-L-4.5V TN2-L2-4.5V
5V DC TN2-5V TN2-L-5V TN2-L2-5V
6V DC TN2-6V TN2-L-6V TN2-L2-6V
9V DC TN2-9V TN2-L-9V TN2-L2-9V
12V DC TN2-12V TN2-L-12V TN2-L2-12V
24V DC TN2-24V TN2-L-24V TN2-L2-24V
48V DC TN2-48V — —
Contact
arrangement
Nominal coil
voltage
Single side stable 1 coil latching 2 coil latching
Part No. Part No. Part No.
2 Form C
3V DC TN2-H-3V TN2-L-H-3V TN2-L2-H-3V
4.5V DC TN2-H-4.5V TN2-L-H-4.5V TN2-L2-H-4.5V
5V DC TN2-H-5V TN2-L-H-5V TN2-L2-H-5V
6V DC TN2-H-6V TN2-L-H-6V TN2-L2-H-6V
9V DC TN2-H-9V TN2-L-H-9V TN2-L2-H-9V
12V DC TN2-H-12V TN2-L-H-12V TN2-L2-H-12V
24V DC TN2-H-24V TN2-L-H-24V TN2-L2-H-24V
48V DC TN2-H-48V — —
Nominal coil
voltage
Pick-up voltage
(at 20°C 68°F)
Drop-out voltage
(at 20°C 68°F)
Nominal operating
current
[±10%] (at 20°C 68°F)
Coil resistance
[±10%] (at 20°C 68°F)
Nominal operating
power
Max. allowable voltage
(at 20°C 68°F)
3V DC
75%V or less of
nominal voltage*
(Initial)
10%V or more of
nominal voltage*
(Initial)
46.7mA 64.3Ω
140mW 150%V of
nominal voltage
4.5V DC 31.1mA 145Ω
5V DC 28.1mA 178Ω
6V DC 23.3mA 257Ω
9V DC 15.5mA 579Ω
12V DC 11.7mA 1,028Ω
24V DC 8.3mA 2,880Ω200mW
48V DC 6.25mA 7,680Ω300mW 120%V of
nominal voltage
Nominal coil
voltage
Set voltage
(at 20°C 68°F)
Reset voltage
(at 20°C 68°F)
Nominal operating
current
[±10%] (at 20°C 68°F)
Coil resistance
[±10%] (at 20°C 68°F)
Nominal operating
power
Max. allowable voltage
(at 20°C 68°F)
3V DC
75%V or less of
nominal voltage*
(Initial)
75%V or less of
nominal voltage*
(Initial)
33.3mA 90Ω
100mW 150%V of
nominal voltage
4.5V DC 22.2mA 202.5Ω
5V DC 20mA 250Ω
6V DC 16.7mA 360Ω
9V DC 11.1mA 810Ω
12V DC 8.3mA 1,440Ω
24V DC 6.3mA 3,840Ω150mW
All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.

TN
3) 2 coil latching
*Pulse drive (JIS C 5442-1986)
2. Specifications
Notes: *1 This value can change due to the switching frequency, environmental conditions, and desired reliability level, therefore it is recommended to check this with the
actual load. (SX relays are available for low level load switching [10V DC, 10mA max. level])
*2 Refer to 6. Conditions for operation, transport and storage mentioned in AMBIENT ENVIRONMENT.
REFERENCE DATA
Nominal coil
voltage
Set voltage
(at 20°C 68°F)
Reset voltage
(at 20°C 68°F)
Nominal operating
current
[±10%] (at 20°C 68°F)
Coil resistance
[±10%] (at 20°C 68°F)
Nominal operating
power Max. allowable voltage
(at 20°C 68°F)
Set coil Reset coil Set coil Reset coil Set coil Reset coil
3V DC
75%V or less of
nominal voltage*
(Initial)
75%V or less of
nominal voltage*
(Initial)
66.7mA 66.7mA 45Ω45Ω
200mW 200mW 150%V of
nominal voltage
4.5V DC 44.4mA 44.4mA 101.2Ω101.2Ω
5V DC 40mA 40mA 125Ω125Ω
6V DC 33.3mA 33.3mA 180Ω180Ω
9V DC 22.2mA 22.2mA 405Ω405Ω
12V DC 16.7mA 16.7mA 720Ω720Ω
24V DC 12.5mA 12.5mA 1,920Ω1,920Ω300mW 300mW 120%V of
nominal voltage
Characteristics Item Specifications
Contact
Arrangement 2 Form C
Initial contact resistance, max. Max. 60 mΩ(By voltage drop 6 V DC 1A)
Contact material Ag+Au clad
Rating
Nominal switching capacity (resistive load) 1 A 30 V DC, 0.5 A 125 V AC
Max. switching power (resistive load) 30 W (DC), 62.5 VA (AC)
Max. switching voltage 110 V DC,125 V AC
Max. switching current 1 A
Min. switching capacity (Reference value)*110µA 10mV DC
Nominal operating
power
Single side stable 140 mW (3 to 12 V DC), 200 mW (24 V DC), 300 mW (48 V DC)
1 coil latching 100 mW (3 to 12 V DC), 150 mW (24 V DC)
2 coil latching 200 mW (3 to 12 V DC), 300 mW (24 V DC)
Electrical
characteristics
Insulation resistance (Initial) Min. 1,000MΩ(at 500V DC)
Measurement at same location as “Initial breakdown voltage” section.
Breakdown voltage
(Initial)
Between open contacts 750 Vrms for 1 min. (Detection current: 10 mA)
Between contact and coil 1,000 Vrms for 1 min. (Detection current: 10 mA)
Between contact sets 1,000 Vrms for 1 min. (Detection current: 10 mA)
Surge breakdown
voltage (Initial) Between open contacts 1,500 V (10×160µs) (FCC Part 68)
Temperature rise (at 20°C 68°F)Max. 50°C
(By resistive method, nominal voltage applied to the coil; contact carrying current: 1A.)
Operate time [Set time] (at 20°C 68°F) Max. 3 ms [Max. 3 ms] (Nominal voltage applied to the coil, excluding contact bounce time.)
Release time [Reset time] (at 20°C 68°F)Max. 3 ms [Max. 3 ms] (Nominal voltage applied to the coil, excluding contact bounce time.)
(without diode)
Mechanical
characteristics
Shock resistance Functional Min. 490 m/s2(Half-wave pulse of sine wave: 11 ms; detection time: 10µs.)
Destructive Min. 980 m/s2(Half-wave pulse of sine wave: 6 ms.)
Vibration resistance Functional 10 to 55 Hz at double amplitude of 3 mm (Detection time: 10µs.)
Destructive 10 to 55 Hz at double amplitude of 5 mm
Expected life Mechanical Min. 108(at 180 cpm)
Electrical Min. 2×105(1 A 30 V DC resistive), Min. 105(0.5 A 125 V AC resistive) (at 20 cpm)
Conditions Conditions for operation, transport and storage*2Ambient temperature: –40°C to 70°C –40°F to 158°F;
Humidity: 5 to 85% R.H. (Not freezing and condensing at low temperature)
Max. operating speed (at rated load) 20 cpm
Unit weight Approx. 1.5 g .053 oz
1. Maximum switching capacity 2. Life curve 3. Mechanical life
Tested sample: TN2-12V, 10 pcs.
30 100 200
1.0
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
Switching voltage,V
Switching current, A
DC load (cosϕ=1)
AC load (cosϕ=1) 100
10
00.5 1.0
Switching current, A
No. of operations, ×104
125 V AC resistive load
30 V DC resistive load
10 100 1,000 10,000
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Ratio against the rated voltage, %V
No. of operations, ×104
Max.
Max.
Min.
Min.
Pick-up voltage
Drop-out voltage
All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.

TN
4. Electrical life (DC load)
Tested sample: TN2-12V, 10 pcs.
Condition: 1 A 30 V DC resistive load, 20 cpm
Change of pick-up and drop-out voltage Change of contact resistance
5. Coil temperature rise
Tested sample: TN2-12V
Point measured: Inside the coil
Ambient temperature: Room temperature (25°to
26°C), 70°C (77°to 79°F), 158°F
Max.
Max.
Min.
Min.
No. of operations, ×104
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
5101520
Ratio against the rated voltage %V
Pick-up voltage
Drop-out voltage
5101520
No.of operations, ×104
Contact resistance,mΩ
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Terminal No.2–3–4
Terminal No.7–8–9
0
Coil applied voltage, %V
Temperature rise, °C
80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150
10
20
30
40
50
60
70 Carrying current
0 A (Room temp.)
1 A (Room temp.)
0 A (70°C)
1 A (70°C)
6. Set/reset time characteristics
Tested sample: TN2-L2-12V, 5 pcs.
7. Ambient temperature characteristics
Tested sample: TN2-12V, 5 pcs.
8-(1). Malfunctional shock (single side stable)
Tested sample: TN2-12V, 6 pcs.
Max.
Min.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
80 90 100 110 120
Coil applied voltage, %V
Set and reset time, ms
Set time
Reset time
20
0
x
x
Pick-up voltage
40 60 80
–10–20–40
10
20
30
40 Drop-out
voltage
Ambient
temperature, °C–10
–20
–30
–40
Variation
ratio, %
Y
Z,
Z
X,
X,
X
X
ZZ,
YY,
980m/s2
980m/s2
980m/s2980m/s2
980m/s2
980m/s2
Y,
Deenergized condition
Energized condition
8-(2). Malfunctional shock (latching)
Tested sample: TN2-L2-12V, 6 pcs.
9-(1). Influence of adjacent mounting 9-(2). Influence of adjacent mounting
Y
Z,
Z
X,
X,
X
X
ZZ,
YY,
980m/s2
980m/s2
980m/s2980m/s2
980m/s2
980m/s2
Y,
Deenergized condition
Energized condition ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
Inter-relay distance , mm inch
Rate of change, % Rate of change, %
05
.197
–10
10
0
–10
0
10
Pick-up voltage
Drop-out voltage
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
Inter-relay distance , mm inch
Rate of change, % Rate of change, %
05
.197
0
20
10
–10
0
10
Pick-up voltage
Drop-out voltage
10. Actual load test (35 mA 48 V DC wire spring relay load)
Tested sample: TN2-12V, 5 pcs.
Change of pick-up and drop-out voltage Change of contact resistance
No. of operations,×104
Ratio against the rated voltage, %V
Max.
Min.
Max.
Min.
010
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
20 30 40 50
Pick-up voltage
Drop-out voltage
No. of operations, ×104
Max.
Min.
010
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
20 30 40 50
Contact resistance, mΩ
Terminal No. 2–3
All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.

TN
DIMENSIONS (Unit: mm inch)
NOTES
For Cautions for Use,see Relay Technical Information.
External dimensions
Standard PC board terminal
Self-clinching terminal
General tolerance: ±0.3 ±.012
3.5
.138
2.54 0.5
0.25
1.385
2.54
14
551
9.8 9.5
.386 .374
5.6
.100 .020
.010
.055
.100
.220
3.5
.138
2.54 0.5
0.25
1.385 2.54
14
551
9.8 9.5
.386 .374
5.6
.100 .020
.220
.010
.055 .100
PC board pattern (Bottom view)
2.54
10.16
2.54
10-1.0 dia. hole
10-.039 dia. hole
.100
.100
.400
Tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004
Schematic (Bottom view)
Single side stable
(Deenergized condition)
1-coil latching
(Reset condition)
2-coil latching
(Reset condition)
Direction indication
10 9 8 7 6
1 2 3 4 5
Direction indication
10 9 8 7 6
1 2 3 4 5
Direction indication
10 9 8 7 6
1 2 3 4 5
1. Coil operating power
Pure DC current should be applied to the
coil. The wave form should be
rectangular. If it includes ripple, the ripple
factor should be less than 5%.
However, check it with the actual circuit
since the characteristics may be slightly
different. The nominal operating voltage
should be applied to the coil for more
than 10 ms to set/reset the latching type
relay.
2. Coil connection
When connecting coils, refer to the wiring
diagram to prevent mis-operation or
malfunction.
3. External magnetic field
Since T series relays are highly sensitive
polarized relays, their characteristics will
be affected by a strong external magnetic
field. Avoid using the relay under that
condition.
4. Packing style
The relay is packed in a tube with the
relay orientation mark on the left side, as
shown in the figure below.
5. Automatic insertion
To maintain the internal function of the
relay, the chucking pressure should not
exceed the values below.
Chucking pressure in the direction A:
9.8 N {1 kgf} or less
Chucking pressure in the direction B:
9.8 N {1 kgf} or less
Chucking pressure in the direction C:
4.9 N {500gf} or less
Please chuck the portion.
Avoid chucking the center of the relay.
In addition, excessive chucking pressure
to the pinpoint of the relay should be
avoided.
6. Soldering
Preheat according to the following
conditions.
Soldering should be done at 260±5°C
500±41°Fwithin 6 sec.
Stopper
(gray)
Orientation (indicates PIN No.1) stripe
Stopper
(green)
Temperature 120°C 248°For less
Time Within 120 sec
ACB
All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.
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