Ovislink N.Power User manual

N.Power
Hi-Power Wireless-N PoE AP
Router
Use
r
’s Manual

Copyright and Disclaimer
AirLive N.Power User’s Manual
Copyright & Disclaimer
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means, whether
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, or recording without the written consent of OvisLink
Corp.
OvisLink Corp. has made the best effort to ensure the accuracy of the information in this
user’s guide. However, we are not liable for the inaccuracies or errors in this guide.
Please use with caution. All information is subject to change without notice
All Trademarks are properties of their respective holders.
This product contains some codes from GPL. In compliance with GPL agreement, AirLive
will publish the GPL codes on our website. Please go to www.airlive.com and go to the
"Support → GPL" menu to download source code

Copyright and Disclaimer
FCC Statement
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been
tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of
the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in
a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the
following measures:
z Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
z Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
z Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
z Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Caution
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following
two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device
must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation. For product available in the USA/Canada market, only channel 1~11 can be
operated. Selection of other channels is not possible.
This device and its antenna(s) must not be co-located or operation in conjunction with any
other antenna or transmitter.
IMPORTANT NOTE
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled
environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance
20cm between the radiator & your body.
© 2011, OvisLink Corporation. All rights reserved..
AirLive N.Power User’s Manual
ii

Table of Contents
i AirLive N.Power User’s Manual
Table of Contents
1. Introduction................................................................................................1
1.1 Overview..............................................................................................1
1.2 Firmware Upgrade and Tech Support ..................................................1
1.3 Features...............................................................................................2
1.4 Operation Modes .................................................................................2
1.4.1 Router Mode................................................................................................3
1.4.2 AP mode ......................................................................................................3
1.4.3 Client Mode .................................................................................................4
1.4.4 WDS Bridge Mode.......................................................................................4
1.4.5 WDS Repeater Mode...................................................................................5
2. Installing the N.Power ...............................................................................6
2.1 Before You Start...................................................................................6
2.2 Package Content .................................................................................6
2.3 Knowing your N.Power ........................................................................7
2.4 Hardware Installation ...........................................................................8
2.4.1 Passive PoE Installation ............................................................................10
2.4.2 Wall Mount Installation............................................................................... 11
2.5 LED Table ..........................................................................................12
2.6 Restore Settings to Default................................................................12
3. Configuring the N.Power.........................................................................13
3.1 Important Information ......................................................................13
3.2 Prepare your PC .............................................................................13
3.3 Introduction to Web Management ...................................................14
3.3.1 Getting into Web Management ..................................................................14
3.3.2 Web Menu Structure..................................................................................15
3.4 Configuration Wizard.......................................................................16
3.5 Change Operation Mode.................................................................17
3.6 Change Regulatory Domain............................................................18
3.7 WPS (WiFi Protected Setup)...........................................................18
3.7.1 AP and Router Modes...........................................................................19
3.7.2 Client Mode...........................................................................................21

Table of Contents
AirLive N.Power User’s Manual ii
4. Configuration: Router Mode.................................................................23
4.1 Application for Router Mode...............................................................23
4.2 Internet Setting Menu.........................................................................23
4.2.1 Setup Wizard .............................................................................................24
4.2.2 WAN Setting ..............................................................................................25
4.2.3 Virtual Server.............................................................................................26
4.2.4 DMZ...........................................................................................................27
4.2.5 URL Filtering..............................................................................................28
4.2.6 MAC Filtering.............................................................................................28
4.2.7 IP Filtering .................................................................................................29
4.2.8 DDNS ........................................................................................................29
4.2.9 Static Route ...............................................................................................30
4.3 FTP Function .....................................................................................30
4.4 Wireless Settings Menu .....................................................................33
4.4.1 Regulatory Domain....................................................................................33
4.4.2 Multiple SSID.............................................................................................34
4.4.3 Channel .....................................................................................................34
4.4.4 Wireless Security.......................................................................................35
4.4.5 Access Control...........................................................................................36
4.4.6 Bandwidth Control .....................................................................................37
4.4.7 Associated Client .......................................................................................38
4.4.8 Advanced Settings.....................................................................................38
4.4.9 WMM Settings ...........................................................................................40
4.4.10 WDS Settings (Repeater) ........................................................................43
4.4.11 WPS Settings...........................................................................................44
5. System Configuration and Status Menu................................................47
5.1 Menu Structure ..................................................................................47
5.2 LAN Interface Setup ..........................................................................48
5.2.1 DHCP Settings ..........................................................................................48
5.2.2 Add DHCP Static Lease Client...................................................................49
5.3 Time Settings .....................................................................................49
5.4 Password Settings .............................................................................50
5.5 Power Saving (Green AP)..................................................................50
5.6 Firmware Upgrade .............................................................................51
5.7 Configuration Save and Restore........................................................52
5.8 Factory Default ..................................................................................52
5.9 Status Menu.......................................................................................52
5.9.1 Device Information.....................................................................................52

Table of Contents
iii AirLive N.Power User’s Manual
5.9.2 Statistic ......................................................................................................53
5.9.3 Client Table................................................................................................54
5.9.4 LOG...........................................................................................................54
6. AP Mode....................................................................................................55
6.1 Application for AP Mode.....................................................................55
6.2 Wireless Settings ...............................................................................55
6.2.1 Regulatory Domain....................................................................................56
6.2.2 Multiple SSID.............................................................................................56
6.2.3 Channel .....................................................................................................57
6.2.4 Wireless Security.......................................................................................57
6.2.5 Access Control...........................................................................................58
6.2.6 Associated Client .......................................................................................59
6.2.7 Advanced Settings.....................................................................................59
6.2.8 WMM Settings ...........................................................................................61
6.2.9 WDS Settings (Repeater) ..........................................................................64
6.2.10 WPS Settings ..........................................................................................65
7. Client Mode...............................................................................................67
7.1 Application for Client Mode ................................................................67
7.2 Wireless Settings ...............................................................................67
7.2.1 Regulatory Domain....................................................................................68
7.2.2 Profile Setting ............................................................................................68
7.2.3 Site Survey ................................................................................................69
7.2.4 Advance Settings.......................................................................................70
7.2.5 WPS Settings ............................................................................................71
8. WDS Bridge Mode....................................................................................74
8.1 Application for WDS Bridge Mode......................................................74
8.2 Wireless Settings ...............................................................................74
8.2.1 Regulatory Domain....................................................................................75
8.2.2 Advance Setup ..........................................................................................75
8.2.3 WDS Settings ............................................................................................77
9. Emergency Firmware Recovery .............................................................79
10. Frequent Asked Questions ...................................................................81
11. Specifications.........................................................................................84
11.1 Hardware Features ..........................................................................84
11.1.1 General Hardware Feature ......................................................................84
11.1.2 Power Supply...........................................................................................84
11.1.3 Dimension and Weight.............................................................................84
11.2 Radio Specifications.........................................................................85
11.2.1 Frequency Band.......................................................................................85

Table of Contents
AirLive N.Power User’s Manual iv
11.2.2 Rate and Modulation................................................................................85
11.2.3 TX Output Power .....................................................................................85
11.2.4 Receiver Sensitivity..................................................................................86
11.2.5 Supported WLAN Mode ...........................................................................86
11.3 Software Features............................................................................86
12. Wireless Network Glossary...................................................................88

1. Introduction
1 AirLive N.Power User’s Manual
1 1. Introduction
1.1 Overview
The N.Power is a wireless multi-function router based on 150Mbps wireless-b/g/n 2.4GHz
radio technologies. Users can share broadband internet connection at high speed. It
also provides to 4 operation modes to satisfy different application environments. In addition,
it features passive PoE port for installations in places that have no nearby access to
electricity.Please take notice of the following features:
The N.Power can support 12V on its passive PoE port. You will need to purchase a passive
PoE Injector (PoE-1P) separately. For more information, please read section 2.4.1.
The maximum output power for N.Power at the antenna connector is about 1watt(30dBm).
However, it is limited to 20dBm in EU and 23dBm in the U.S. for compliance with regulations.
Nevertheless, unlike normal 11n routers that typically provide less than 15dBm output power in
11n mode, the N.Power can provides up to 19dBm(EU) and 22dBm(FCC) in 11n mode. It
means greater coverage in 11n mode. Despite of N.Power’s capability, we strongly
recommend that you use as little power as possible to reduce interference and conserve
energy.
The N.Power comes with an USB 2.0 port for simple file sharing via FTP. For instruction on
how to configure the FTP function, please go to Chapter 4.3
If you encounter any technical issues, we strongly recommend you read through Chapter
10: Frequent Asked Questions. The answers you need are very likely to be there.
1.2 Firmware Upgrade and Tech Support
If you encounter a technical issue that can not be resolved by information on this guide, we
recommend that you visit our comprehensive website support at www.airlive.com. The
tech support FAQ are frequently updated with latest information.
In addition, you might find new firmwares that either increase software functions or provide
bug fixes for N.Power. You can reach our on-line support center at the following link:
http://www.airlive.com/support/support_2.jsp
Since 2009, AirLive has added the “Newsletter Instant Support System” on our website.
AirLive Newsletter subscribers receives instant email notifications when there are new
download or tech support FAQ updates for their subscribed airlive models. To become an
AirLive newsletter member, please visit: http://www.airlive.com/member/member_3.jsp

1. Introduction
AirLive N.Power User’s Manual 2
N.Powe
r
1.3 Features
Wireless-N AP Router
Up to 30dBm Output Power at antenna connector (20dBm in EU, 23 dBm in the U.S.)
1 x USB 2.0 Port
7 LED indicators
Hotspot authentication function
150Mbps 1T1R Wireless-b/g/n standard
12V Passive POE Port
WAN port for ADSL/Cable Modem support
Router, AP, Client, Bridge, Repeater modes
Bandwidth Control
8MB Flash, 32MB SDRAM
Green AP energy saving function
Wall Mount Screw Holes
Emergency firmware recovery mode
1.4 Operation Modes
The N.Power can perform as a multi-function wireless device. Through the AirLogic web
interface, users can easily select which wireless mode they wish the N.Power to perform.
The N.Power can be configured to operate in the following wireless operation modes:

1. Introduction
3 AirLive N.Power User’s Manual
N.Power Wireless Operation Mode
Wireless
Mode Radio WAN Application
Sharing Internet Broadband
Wirelessly
Router AP Yes
Hotspot only or extend distance
of another WDS AP/Router
AP AP none
Client Client none Connect to AP Router
WDS Bridge WDS none Create a backbone connection
Extend the wireless signal. WDS
Repeater setting is inside the
“Wireless Settings” of Router
mode and AP Mode.
WDS
Repeater AP + WDS N/A
1.4.1 Router Mode
In this mode, you can share your Internet connection both wired and wirelessly. The NAT
is applied for IP Sharing function from your WAN port to the LAN ports and wireless
interface.
1.4.2 AP mode
When operating in the Access Point mode, the N.Power becomes the center hub of the
wireless network. All wireless cards and clients connect and communicate through
N.Power. This type of network is known as “Infrastructure network”. Other N.Power or
802.11 b/g/n devices can connect to AP mode through Client Mode.
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