LEM SATURN GEO plus User manual

Operating Instructions /
Gebrauchsanleitung /
Manuel d‘utilisation /
Guida all‘uso /
Manual de instrucciones
EARTH/GROUND TESTER /
ERDUNGSMESSER /
APPAREIL DE MESURE DE TERRE /
MISURATORE DI TERRA /
MEDIDOR DE RESISTENCIA DE TIERRA
SATURN GEO plus
plusplus
plus
ELMES •
••
•HEME •
••
•NORMA


Order Reference
- 2 -
Order Reference Order No.
SATURN GEO plus
plusplus
plus ..................................................................A 1855 06711
Scope of delivery
6 alcaline AA - type (LR6) batteries
2 measuring leads 1,5 m
1 connector cable (for RA 2-pole measurements)
2 alligator clips
1 carrying belt and hooks
1 operating instructions with CE-certificate
1 LEM NORMA test certificate
Recommended accessories:
Set for 3-pole measurements:.........................................A 6045 10302
2 x 1 earth stake ........................................................... A 6045 10350
1 cable reel with 25m wire ............................................ A 6045 05102
1 cable reel with 50m wire ............................................ A 6045 05103
Set for 4-pole measurements:.........................................A 6045 10301
4 x 1 earth stake .......................................................... A 6045 10350
2 x 1 cable reel with 25m wire .....................................A 6045 05102
1 cable reel with 50m wire ............................................ A 6045 05103
Set for stakeless measurements
for SATURN GEO
plus
plusplus
plus
..............................................A 6045 10307
1 Clip-on current transformer 100 A AC (sensing)..... A 6805 01007
1 Clip-on current transformer PR1200ACI
(inducing) .............................................................. 60.95.62.001.0
1 Shielded cable for clamp connection ...................... A 6002 09300
Carrying case
For SATURN GEO plus and accessories ...................A 6030 00530
For SATURN GEO plus and accessories like
current probes ..................................................................ST0010Z
Unpacking: Check delivery for damage during transport.
Keep the packing material for later transport and check
scope of delivery.

Contents
- 3 -
Contents:
1 Safety Regulations ............................................................................... 4
2Description of instrument.................................................................... 5
3SETUP ................................................................................................... 6
4RA 2-pole, 3-pole measurements........................................................ 7
5RA 4-pole measurements .................................................................... 8
6RA3-pole selective earth resistance measurement with current
clamp..................................................................................................... 9
7 RA4-pole selective earth resistance measurement with current
clamp................................................................................................... 10
8Stakeless ground loop measurement .............................................. 11
9Troubleshooting................................................................................. 12
10 Technical Data.................................................................................... 14
11 Maintenance, Service, Warranty ....................................................... 17
12 Other products ................................................................................... 19

Safety Regulations
- 4 -
1 Safety Regulations
This measuring device is only to be installed and operated by qualified
personnel and according to the technical data in compliance with the safety
precautions and regulations set forth below. Additionally, the use of this
equipment requires compliance with all legal and safety regulations
pertaining to each specific application. Similar regulations apply to the use of
accessories.
Operating electrical devices implies that parts of the device carry dangerous
voltages. Disregarding warning notices may lead to serious physical injury
and material damage.
It can be assumed that safe operation is no longer possible if the device
• shows visible damage,
• has been exposed to unfavourable conditions (e.g. storage beyond the
permissible climatic limits without adaptation to the ambient climate, dewing etc.) or
• has been exposed to major strain during transport (e.g. been dropped from
some height without visible external damage etc.).
No measurements must be performed on unprotected measuring circuits.
While a measurement is in progress no earth stake must be touched!
Qualified Personnel
are persons familiar with the setting up, installation, starting off and operation of the
device and possess a formal qualification required for such activities.

Description of Instrument
- 5 -
2 Description of instrument
This instrument has been manufactured complying with quality assurance system
DIN ISO 9001. The compliance with the actual EMC-regulations is documented by
the attached CE-sign.
This instrument is suited for measurements according to IEC 1024, ENV
61024, DIN VDE 0185 and ÖVE-E 49.
Application:
• Earth resistance measurements in different installations (e.g. high voltage
pylons, buildings, mobile communication stations, HF transmitters etc.)
• Monitoring and planing of lightning protection systems
• Resistance measurements with earth electrodes; no separation
10 9
5
6
8
7
plus
max 5 0 V
1
2
3
4
P1
ES
P2
S
11
Rotary switch for selection of measurement functions and ON/OFF
START button for starting the selected measurement function
Liquid crystal display (LCD)
Connection “H” for auxiliary earth 4 mm ∅
Connection “S” for probe 4 mm ∅
Connection for current test clips
Connection “ES” for earth electrode probe 4 mm ∅
Connection “E” for the earth electrode to be measured 4 mm ∅
Battery compartment for 6 alcaline batteries (type AA, LR6) or NiCd
batteries (bottom side of instrument)
Technical data. Name-plate with serial number (bottom side of instrument)
11 Carrying belt loops (4x)

SETUP
- 6 -
3 SETUP
Please, read carefully the chapter ”safety regulations” before
powering up the instrument.
If you have problems see section ”Troubleshooting”.
Insertion of batteries
Switch off instrument
Disconnect all test leads
Open battery compartment
Insert batteries. Close battery compartment
Apply carrying belt as shown
12
3
+
5
4

RA2-pole, 3-pole measurements
- 7 -
4 RA2-pole, 3-pole measurements
For 2-pole measurements connect terminals H and S with the supplied
connector cable!
Select function RA3-pole
Display is as shown below.
Connect test leads
Hint: Colour coded front plate and terminals provide appropriate connection.
Connect terminal E/C1 to earth electrode with short test lead (1,5 m).
Place 2 ground stakes. Minimum distance between earth electrode (E/C1),
probe (S/P2), and auxiliary earth (H/C2) is 20m!
Connect stakes with 25m and 50m wires to H/C2 and S/P2 as shown.
Press START
The ”active” symbol indicates that measurement is in progress.
Continuous measurement as long as START is pressed.
Symbol ” ” indicates completed measurement. The result is kept on the
display until a new measurement is started or the main switch is turned.
>20 m
>20 m
34
2
S/P2 H/C2
E/C1
1
ES
H
ES
ESH
activ e
ES
H
ES
eas y
max 50 V

RA4-pole measurements
- 8 -
5 RA4-pole measurements
Select function RA4-pole
Display as shown below.
Connect test leads
Hint: Colour coded front plate and terminals provide appropriate connections.
Connect terminals E/C1 and ES/P1 to earth electrode with 2 short test
leads (1,5 m). Place 2 ground stakes. Minimum distance between earth
electrode (E/C1), probe (S/P2), and auxiliary earth (H/C2) is 20m! The ES
test lead eliminates the influence of the test leads.
Connect stakes with 25m and 50m wires to H/C2 and S/P2 as shown.
Press START
The ”active” symbol indicates that measurement is in progress. For
continuous measurement keep START pressed.
Symbol ” ” indicates completed measurement. The result is kept on
display until a new measurement is started or the rotary switch is turned.
ES
ESH
activ e
ESHES
ESHES
easy
max50 V
>20 m
>20 m
S/P2
P1
ES
P2
S
H/C2
ES/P1
E/C1
1
34
2

RA3-pole selective earth resistance measurement with current clamp
- 9 -
6 RA3-pole selective earth resistance
measurement with current clamp
Select function RA3-pole
Display as shown below.
Connect test leads
Connect safety test lead (1.5 m) to terminal E/C1 and its other end to the
ground system to be measured. Place 2 ground stakes. Minimum distance
between earth electrode (E/C1), probe (S/P2) and auxiliary earth (H/C2)
is 20 m!
Connect stakes with 25m and 50m wires to H/C2 and S/P2 as shown.
Connect current clamp with adapter cable as shown.
Press START
The ”active” symbol indicates that measurement is in progress. For
continuous measurement keep START pressed.
Symbol ” ” indicates completed measurement. The result is kept on
display until a new measurement is started or the rotary switch is turned.
34
ES
H
acti ve
ESH
plus
max50 V
P2
S
2
1
ESH
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