Keysight Technologies N5182BX07 User manual
Keysight Technologies
N5182BX07
Frequency Extender
User’s Guide
Notices
© Keysight Technologies, Inc. 2019
No part of this manual may be
reproduced in any form or by any
means (including electronic storage
and retrieval or translation into a
foreign language) without prior
agreement and written consent
from Keysight Technologies, Inc. as
governed by United States and
international copyright laws.
Trademark Acknowledgments
Manual Part Number
N5182-90001
Edition
Edition 2, November 2019
Supersedes: October 2019
Printed in Malaysia
Published by:
Keysight Technologies
1400 Fountaingrove Parkway
Santa Rosa, CA 95403
Warranty
THE MATERIAL CONTAINED IN
THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED “AS
IS,” AND IS SUBJECT TO BEING
CHANGED, WITHOUT NOTICE, IN
FUTURE EDITIONS. FURTHER, TO
THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED
BY APPLICABLE LAW, KEYSIGHT
DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES,
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REGARD TO THIS MANUAL AND
ANY INFORMATION CONTAINED
HEREIN, INCLUDING BUT NOT
LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED
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FOR ERRORS OR FOR INCIDENTAL
OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IN
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TERMS IN THE SEPARATE
AGREEMENT WILL CONTROL.
Technology Licenses
The hardware and/or software
described in this document are
furnished under a license and may be
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U.S. Government Rights
The Software is “commercial
computer software,” as defined
by Federal Acquisition Regulation
(“FAR”) 2.101. Pursuant to FAR
12.212 and 27.405-3 and
Department of Defense FAR
Supplement (“DFARS”) 227.7202,
the U.S. government acquires
commercial computer software
under the same terms by which
the software is customarily
provided to the public.
Accordingly, Keysight provides
the Software to U.S. government
customers under its standard
commercial license, which is
embodied in its End User License
Agreement (EULA), a copy of
which can be found at
http://www.keysight.com/find/sweula
The license set forth in the EULA
represents the exclusive authority
by which the U.S. government
may use, modify, distribute, or
disclose the Software. The EULA
and the license set forth therein,
does not require or permit,
among other things, that
Keysight: (1) Furnish technical
information related to
commercial computer software
or commercial computer
software documentation that is
not customarily provided to the
public; or (2) Relinquish to, or
otherwise provide, the
government rights in excess of
these rights customarily provided
to the public to use, modify,
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computer software or
commercial computer software
documentation. No additional
government requirements
beyond those set forth in the
EULA shall apply, except to the
extent that those terms, rights, or
licenses are explicitly required
from all providers of commercial
computer software pursuant to
the FAR and the DFARS and are
set forth specifically in writing
elsewhere in the EULA. Keysight
shall be under no obligation to
update, revise or otherwise
modify the Software. With
respect to any technical data as
defined by FAR 2.101, pursuant
to FAR 12.211 and 27.404.2 and
DFARS 227.7102, the U.S.
government acquires no greater
than Limited Rights as defined in
FAR 27.401 or DFAR 227.7103-5
(c), as applicable in any technical
data.
Safety Notices
A CAUTION notice denotes a hazard. It
calls attention to an operating
procedure, practice, or the like that,
if not correctly performed or adhered
to, could result in damage to the
product or loss of important data. Do
not proceed beyond a CAUTION
notice until the indicated conditions
are fully understood and met.
A WARNING notice denotes a hazard.
It calls attention to an operating
procedure, practice, or the like that,
if not correctly performed or adhered
to, could result in personal injury or
death. Do not proceed beyond a
WARNING notice until the indicated
conditions are fully understood and
met.
Table of Contents
Contents-1
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Verifying the Shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
General Performance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Environmental Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Dimensions and Space Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
General Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Definitions and Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Frequency Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Amplitude Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Spectral Purity Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Modulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Front and Rear Panel Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Front and Rear Panel Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Firmware Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Extender Power Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
SCPI Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
RF Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Safety and Regulatory Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Safe Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Safety Earth Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Declaration of Conformity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Safety (European Low Voltage Directive) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
EMC Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Acoustic (European Machinery Directive). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Before Applying Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
N5182BX07
Contents-2
Table of Contents
Connector Care and Cleaning Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Instrument Markings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
Keysight Support, Services, and Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Service and Support Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Contacting Keysight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Shipping Your Product to Keysight for Service or Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
N5182BX07 Frequency Extender
9 kHz to 7.2 GHz
Keysight N5182BX07 User's Guide
5
1-
Description
Figure 1
N5182BX07
Description
The Keysight N5182BX07 Frequency Extender is an accessory for the MXG
(N5182B) or EXG (N5172B) that extends the frequency range of vector signals
to cover 9 kHz to 7.2 GHz. The N5182BX07 is especially well suited for
802.11ax measurements, due to its excellent phase noise and EVM.
The Keysight N5182BX07 has the following key features:
— Frequency range of operation: 9 kHz to 7.2 GHz.
— Bandwidth: 160 MHz.
— 802.11ax EVM at 7.2 GHz, 160 MHz BW: <-47 dB (0.45%) for output up to
+5 dBm.
— Max output power: +18 dBm (EVM will degrade as power increases above
+5 dBm).
— Total height: 3U (MXG is 2U and frequency extender is 1U).
— Seamless integration with MXG/EXG, including control from the front panel
or automation using SCPI via LAN, GPIB, or USB.
— Single RF output for full frequency coverage, with bypass mode for
frequencies < 5.9 GHz.
— Available as an upgrade for an existing N5182B or N5172B with power sensor
calibration at the customer site.
N5182BX07 Frequency Extender with MXG Vector Signal Generator
6
Keysight N5182BX07 User's Guide
N5182BX07
Description
Verifying the Shipment
To verify the contents shipped with your product, refer to the “Box Content
List” included with the shipment.
Inspect the shipping container. If the container or packing material is
damaged, it should be kept until the contents of the shipment have been
checked mechanically and electrically. If there is physical damage refer to
“Contacting Keysight” on page 40. Keep the damaged shipping materials (if
any) for inspection by the carrier and an Keysight Technologies
representative.
Equipment
Only Keysight approved accessories shall be used.
N5182BX07 Frequency Extender, with
•USB cable (Type A to Type C)
•10 MHz cable (BNC)
•RF cable, (N-type)
•Power cord
N5182B MXG-B or N5172B EXG-B, with
•Option 506: Frequency range from 9 kHz to 6 GHz
•Option FRQ: Frequency Extender Connectivity
•Licenses for playing 802.11ax waveforms
•Firmware B.01.85 or later
•Power cord
Other Required Equipment, Sold Separately
Keysight N5182BX07 User's Guide
7
N5182BX07
General Performance
1-
General Performance
This instrument has an auto-ranging line voltage input. Be sure
the supply voltage is within the specified range and voltage
fluctuations do not exceed 10% of the nominal supply voltage.
Power Requirements
— 100/120V VAC, 220/240 VAC (50/60 Hz)
— N5182BX07 maximum power is 160 W
Environmental Tests
The N5182BX07 complies with all applicable safety and regulatory
requirements for the intended location of use.
— Operating Environment (for indoor use only)
— Operating Temperature 0 to 55 °C
—Storage Temperature :−40 to +70 °C
— Operating and Storage Altitude: 0 to 3,000 meters (~ 9,842 feet)
— Maximum Relative Humidity (non-condensing): 95% RH up to 40 °C,
decreasing linearly to 50% RH at 55 °C. From 40 °C to 55 °C, the
maximum % Relative Humidity follows the line of constant dew point.
Environmental Tests in the User Guide are for reference only.
Samples of this product are being type-tested in accordance with
the Keysight Environmental Test Manual and this testing is expected
to be completed by January 31, 2020. These tests will verify the
product is robust against the environmental stresses of storage,
transportation, and end-use. Those stresses include, but are not
limited to, temperature, humidity, shock, vibration, altitude, and
power line conditions. Test methods are aligned with IEC 60068-2
and levels are similar to MIL-PRF-28800F Class 3.
8
Keysight N5182BX07 User's Guide
N5182BX07
General Performance
Dimensions and Space Requirements
Table 1Dimensions
Width
Length
Height
Standard installation of the N5182BX07 includes configuration and
installation on a customer-provided lab bench or table top of adequate
size and strength.
426 mm (16.8")
Size, including RF connectors and feet
485 mm (19.1")
59 mm (2.3")
Width
Length
Height
426 mm (16.8")
465 mm (18.3")
44 mm (1.75")
Size, excluding RF connectors and feet
≤ 6.2 kg (13.7 lb)
Weight
Keysight N5182BX07 User's Guide
9
Specifications
N5182BX07
Specifications
The N5182BX07 Frequency Extender extends any N5182B MXG or N5172B
EXG with Option 506 to cover the 802.11ax bands from 2.4 to 7.2 GHz with
exceptional error vector magnitude (EVM) accuracy.
For frequencies of 5.9 – 7.2 GHz, the N5182BX07 optimizes EVM by
holding the MXG or EXG within a narrow frequency and amplitude range,
and then adjusting output amplitude with a mechanical attenuator with
1 dB steps. This provides excellent EVM over a wide range of amplitude
levels. The attenuator is rated for 2 million cycles. A mechanical switch
rated at 5 million cycles is used to switch between the 9 kHz to <5.9 GHz
band and the 5.9 - 7.2 GHz band. To maximize the life of the attenuator
and the switch in automated tests across both frequency and amplitude,
the optimal test order is as follows:
•First measure all frequency and amplitudes below 5.9 GHz
•Next measure all frequency and amplitudes of 5.9 – 7.2 GHz with
amplitude as the outer loop and frequency as the inner loop. In other
words, measure all frequencies for a given power level, then switch
power level.
General Specifications
Remote Programming Interfaces
MXG or EXG can be controlled through GPIB, LAN, or USB.
N5182BX07 is controlled by MXG or EXG using one USB port.
ISO Compliant
Recommended Calibration Cycle
12 months.
This instrument is manufactured in an ISO9001 registered facility
in concurrence with Keysight Technologies' commitment to quality.
List and sweep features are not supported when using the N5182BX07.
10
Keysight N5182BX07 User's Guide
Table of contents
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