Conrad-Johnson MF80 User manual

Congratulations on your purchase of the Conrad-Johnson MF80 ampli-

fier. You have acquired one of the finer pieces of musical reproduction

equipment available today. The MF80 is the result of over a decade of

research by conrad-johnson design into the application of solid-state

devices to the reproduction of recorded music. Both design and materi-

als have been carefully selected to yield years of unvarying excellence.

Each unit has been painstakingly hand-assembled and exhaustively

tested.

Please take a few minutes to read this manual so that you will better

understand the featues and capabilities of your MF80.

MF80 Owner’s Manual 1

LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE Conrad-Johnson MF80

1. conrad-johnson design, inc.warrants to the original owner that the

MF80 will be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period

of three years from the date of original purchase.

2. During the warranty period, conrad-johnson will repair defective

unitswithoutchargeforlabororpartssubjecttothefollowingconditions:

a)The unit must not have been altered or damaged through

misuse, abuse, negligence, accident or improper operation.

b)The purchaser must provide evidence of purchase at the time

service is requested.

c) All repairs must be undertaken at the factory or other service

center designated by conrad-johnson design, inc. Units submitted

for warranty repairs must be shipped in the factory packing carton

to conrad-johnson design or its designated service center, freight

and insurance prepaid by the owner, and will be returned to the

owner, freight and insurance prepaid by conrad-johnson design.

Replacement cartons are available from the factory for a nominal

charge.

d) Normal wear and maintenance are not covered by this warranty.

3. Where permitted by law, conrad-johnson design’s liability shall be

limited to that set forth in this warranty. No other warranty of any kind,

expressed or implied, is made by conrad- johnson design, inc., and all

implied warranties, including merchantability and fitness for a particular

"purpose", which exceed the obligations and time limits set forth herein

are hereby disclaimed. conrad-johnson design, inc. shall not be liable

for incidental or consequential damages. Some states do not allow the

exclusion or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the

above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.

4. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have

other rights which vary from state to state. Questions about warranty

service should be addressed to:

Service Department

conrad-johnson design, inc.

2800 R Dorr Avenue

Fairfax, VA 22031

MF80 Owner’s Manual 2

REGISTERING THE WARRANTY

Please return the enclosed card to the factory within 30 days of pur-

chase to register the warranty. Proper registration of the warranty is

important! It will enable us to inform you of any alterations in the design

of a given model and of any new products we offer which are likely to be

of interest to you.

MF80 Owner’s Manual 3

INSTALLATION

Because the MF80 amplifier dissipates considerable heat it is essential

that proper attention be paid to ventilation. The unit should be mounted

horizontally on a flat hard surface so that the heat sinks are unob-

structed. At least four inches of clearance should be provided above the

unit, and at least two inches on the sides. The cabinet or shelf should

be open at both front and back. For more restricted installations, cooling

fans are recommended.

The front panel of the MF80 will fit in a standard 19" equipment rack and

isdesigned to carry the weightoftheunitsothat it may berackmounted.

Again,it is important that adequateclearance be provided above sothat

ventilation is not impeded. About six inches of the front of the rack

should be left open above the unit.

To minimize hum pickup, keep the unit well away from the preamplifier

and turntable and route power cords away from input cables.

THE MF80 IS TO BE OPERATED ONLY ON AC LINE VOLTAGE OF

108 TO 125 VOLTS.

The MF80 is optionally available wired for 100 volt, 120V, 220V or 240

volt, 50/60 Hz current.

CONNECTION

INPUT:Connectthepreamplifierto your MF80 amplifier at the RCA type

connections located on the amplifier heat sinks.

OUTPUT: Five way binding posts are provided for connection of your

loudspeakers, with correct spacing to accept a standard "double ba-

nana" plug. They will also accept spade lugs, bare wire, or pin connec-

tors.

The two channels should be connected in correct "relative phase".This

means that when the same signal is applied to both channels, the right

and left channels speaker diaphragms should move synchronously - in

and out together. Terminals on the speakers are usually coded - one

MF80 Owner’s Manual 4

designated "C", "earth", "ground", "-" or black, the other designated "+"

or red.

"In phase" connection of the speakers can normally be achieved by

taking care to connect the wire from the red (+) amplifier terminal

marked on each channel to the red or "+" coded terminal on each

speaker.

Correct relative phase connection of the speakers can be readily ascer-

tained by ear. With the preamplifier mode switched into the MONO

position, play a record of a solo vocalist. With the speakers in phase the

voice should be clearly focused between the two speakers. With the

speakers connected out of phase, the voice will be diffuse, with no

identifiablesource.Relativephase may be reversed by switching the "+"

and "-" leads at one speaker only.

MF80 Owner’s Manual 5

GETTING THE MOST FROM YOUR

Conrad-Johnson MF80

The MF80 is a highly sophisticated music reproduction instrument, but

it cannot transform an inferior stereo system. Only the very best loud-

speaker systems will be capable of fully revealing the capabilities of this

precision instrument. On the other hand, the MF80 is highly revealing of

faults in the signal source.

Proper set-up is important in any high-fidelity system, but with state-of-

the-art components it is essential. Before attempting to evaluate the

MF80, be sure that each component in your system has been set up

carefully according to manufacturer recommendations. Adjustment of

the cartridge vertical tracking angle can be especially critical with mod-

ern stylus configurations.

Given a system of high quality components, there remain a number of

important details which must be attended to.

ABSOLUTE PHASE

Musical notes are heard through the ear’s response to waves of alter-

nating rise and fall of air pressure. Musical transients are exclusively

positive: that is, the initial effect is a rise in pressure. The ear is capable

of distinguishing these positive transients from the musically unnatural

alternative of a negative transient (an initial fall in air pressure). In your

stereo system, these transients are created by your loudspeakers. If the

speakers respond to musical transients by first moving out, they are

creating a rise in pressure, and the system is said to be "phase correct".

If they respond by moving in, they create a fall in pressure and the

system is said to be "phase inverting". Each component in the stereo

systemiseitherphasecorrectorphaseinverting(includingthecartridge

and speakers-these are normally phase correct). It is of no conse-

quence if an individual component is phase inverting, as long as the

system as a whole is phase correct. This will be the case as long as the

number of phase inversions is even (or zero).

THE MF80 IS PHASE CORRECT. If your system has an odd number of

inversions,then you must add onephaseinversion.Thisisconveniently

MF80 Owner’s Manual 6

done by reversing the positive and negative connections on either your

cartridge or your speakers (be sure to reverse both channels).

If you are not sure about the phase of every component in your system,

you can establish correct absolute phase by careful listening. When the

system is in correct phase, transients will be noticeably cleaner and

more sharply defined. The effect is especially apparent on plucked

string sounds. A final warning - not all records are phase correct

(including some "audiophile" recordings), so listen to several before

concluding your investigation of absolute phase.

THE IMPORTANCE OF WIRES

Interconnect and speaker wires are an important element in your stereo

system. Interconnects are available which will permit a reference quality

system to blossom and fulfill its promise of musical reality. Others will

stranglethesytemtothepointwhereit becomesnobetterthanaverage.

To complicate matters, our experience suggests that the choice of

interconnects will be system dependent-those that are ranked first on a

given system may be a poor choice for a different system. Consult your

conrad-johnson dealer for recommendations for your specific system.

QUESTIONS: If you have any questions about the installation or func-

tion of your MF80 do not hesitate to call Customer Service at (703) 698-

8581.

MF80 Owner’s Manual 7

SPECIFICATIONS:

Power: 80 watts per channel RMS both channels driven into 8 ohms

from 20Hz to 20KHz at no more than 1% total harmonic distortion or

intermodulation distortion.

Sensitivity: 1.3V to rated power.

Phase: Phase correct (non-inverting)

Frequency response: 20Hz to 20KHz +0, -.25dB

Hum and noise: 98dB below full power output.

Input impedance: 100K ohms.

Dimensions: 12.25D x 19W x 5.25H inches.

Weight: 38 lbs.

Fuses:There are 5 user replaceable fuses in the MF80. The four fuses

abovetheoutputjacksarepowersupplyfuses,type3AG3ampfast-blo.

The ac line fuse is a type 3AG 5 amp slo-blo (3 amp slow blow for 220V

or 240V amplifiers). NEVER REPLACE A FUSE WITH A VALUE OR

TYPE DIFFERENT FROM THAT ORIGINALLY SUPPLIED BY THE

FACTORY.Intheevent ofafuseblowingrepeatedly,contactyourdealer

or the conrad-johnson service department.

MF80 Owner’s Manual 8

SERVICE

In the event your conrad-johnson MF80 stereo amplifier requires serv-

ice, repack it with the original packing material and ship via United

Parcel Service (UPS) to:

conrad-johnson design, inc.

Service Department

2800R Dorr Avenue

Fairfax, VA 22031

Be sure to enclose a note explaining the problem you are having in as

much detail as possible. If the problem is intermittent, please indicate. If

you do not have the original packing material, replacements are avail-

able from conrad-johnson design at a nominal charge. If the unit is

under warranty, be sure to enclose a copy of your receipt as proof of

purchase.

MF80 Owner’s Manual 9

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