Casio FX-9750G User manual

Sketch Function

The sketch function lets you draw lines and graphs on an existing

graph.

• Note that Sketch function operation in the STAT, GRAPH, TA-

BLE, RECUR and CONICS Modes is different from Sketch func-

tion operation in the RUN and PRGM Modes.

10-1 Before Using the Sketch Function

10-2 Graphing with the Sketch Function

Chapter

174

10-1 Before Using the Sketch Function

Press !4(Sketch) to display the sketch menu.

STAT, GRAPH, TABLE, RECUR, CONICS Mode

!4(Sketch)

1(Cls) ......... Clears drawn line and point

2(Tang)....... Tangent

3(Norm)...... Line normal to a curve

4(Inv).......... Inverse graph

6(g) ........... Next menu

•2(Tang), 3(Norm), and 4(Inv) appear only when you display the sketch

menu while in the GRAPH and TABLE Modes.

6(g)

1(PLOT) ..... Plot menu

2(LINE) ...... Line menu

3(Crcl) ........ Circle

4(Vert) ........ Vertical line

5(Hztl) ........ Horizontal line

6(g) ........... Next menu

6(g)

1(PEN) ....... Freehand drawing

2(Text) ........ Comment text

6(g) ........... Previous menu

123456

P.179

P.182

P.184

P.185

P.186

P.188

P.176

P.177

P.178

175

RUN, PRGM Mode

!4(Sketch)

5(GRPH) .... Graph command menu

6(g)

3(PIXL)....... Pixel menu

4(Test) ........ Tests pixel on/off status

• Other menu items are identical to those in the STAT, GRAPH, TABLE, RECUR,

CONICS Mode menu.

123456

Before Using the Sketch Function 10 - 1

P.187

P.188

176

10-2 Graphing with the Sketch Function

The sketch function lets you draw lines and plot points on a graph that is already on

the screen.

All the examples in this section that show operations in the STAT, GRAPH, TABLE,

RECUR, and CONICS Modes are based on the assumption that the following func-

tion has already been graphed in the GRAPH Mode.

Memory Area Y1 = x(x+ 2)(x– 2)

The following are the View Window parameters used when drawing the graph.

Xmin = –5 Ymin = –5

Xmax = 5 Ymax = 5

Xscale = 1 Yscale = 1

kTangent

This function lets you draw a line that is tangent to a graph at any point.

uTo draw a tangent in the GRAPH or TABLE Mode

Example To draw a line that is tangent to point (x= 2, y= 0) of y= x(x+ 2)

(x– 2)

1. After graphing the function, display the sketch menu and press 2(Tang).

!4(Sketch)2(Tang)

2. Use the cursor keys (f, c, d, e) to move the pointer the position of the

point where you want to draw the line.

e~ e

3. Press wto draw the line.

177

uTo draw a tangent in the RUN or PRGM Mode

The following is the command syntax for drawing a tangent in these modes.

Tangent <graph function>, <x-coordinate>

• Use the variable data (VARS) menu to specify the function to be graphed.

Example To draw a line that is tangent to point (x= 2, y= 0) of y= x(x+ 2)

(x– 2)

1. Enter the RUN Mode, display the sketch menu, and then perform the following

input.

!4(Sketch)2(Tang)

J4(GRPH)

1(Y)b,c

2. Press wto draw the tangent line.

kLine Normal to a Curve

With this function you can draw a line that is normal to the curve at a specific point.

• Aline that is normal to the curve at a given point is one that is perpendicular to

the tangent line at that point.

uTo draw a line normal to a curve in the GRAPH or TABLE Mode

Example To draw a line that is normal to the curve at point (x= 2, y= 0) of

y= x(x+ 2)(x– 2)

1. After graphing the function, display the sketch menu and press 3(Norm).

!4(Sketch)3(Norm)

Graphing with the Sketch Function 10 - 2

P.33

123456

178

2. Use the cursor keys (f, c, d, e) to move the pointer the position of the

point where you want to draw the line.

e~ e

3. Press wto draw the line.

uTo draw a line normal to a curve in the RUN or PRGM Mode

The following is the syntax for drawing a line normal to a curve in these modes.

Normal <graph function>, <x-coordinate>

• Use the variable data (VARS) menu to specify the function to be graphed.

kGraphing an Inverse Function

This function lets you graph the inverse of the function used to produce your original

graph.

uTo graph an inverse function in the GRAPH or TABLE Mode

Example To graph the inverse of y= x(x+ 2)(x– 2)

After graphing the function, display the sketch menu and press 4(Inv).

!4(Sketch)4(Inv)

• When graphing an inverse function when there is more than one graph function

stored in memory, select one of the functions and then press w.

10 - 2 Graphing with the Sketch Function

P.33

179

uTo graph an inverse function in the RUN or PRGM Mode

The following is the syntax for graphing an inverse function in these modes.

Inverse <graph function>

• Use the variable data (VARS) menu to specify the function to be graphed.

• You can only graph the inverse of functions whose graph type is specified as

rectangular coordinate type.

kPlotting Points

When plotting points on a graph, first display the sketch menu and then press 6

(g) 1(PLOT) to display the plot menu.

6(g)1(PLOT)

1(Plot) ........ Plot a point

2(Pl•On) ..... Plot point at specific coordinates

3(Pl•Off) ..... Delete point at specific coordinates

4(Pl•Chg) ... Switch status of point at specific coordinates

uTo plot points in the STAT, GRAPH, TABLE, RECUR and CONICS

Modes

Example To plot a point on the graph of y= x(x+ 2)(x– 2)

1. After graphing the function, display the sketch menu and perform the following

operation to cause the pointer to appear on the graph screen.

!4(Sketch)6(g)1(PLOT)1(Plot)

2. Use the cursor keys (f, c, d, e) to move the pointer the locations of the

points you want to plot and press wto plot.

• You can plot as many points as you want.

e~ ef ~ f

• The current x- and y-coordinate values are assigned respectively to variables X

andY.

Graphing with the Sketch Function 10 - 2

123456

P.33

180

uTo plot points in the RUN or PRGM Mode

The following is the syntax for plotting points in these modes.

Plot <x-coordinate>, <y-coordinate>

Example To plot a point at (2, 2)

Use the following View Window parameters.

Xmin = –5 Ymin = –10

Xmax = 5 Ymax = 10

Xscale = 1 Yscale = 2

1. After entering the RUN Mode, display the sketch menu and perform the following

operation.

!4(Sketch)6(g)

1(PLOT)1(Plot)c,c

2. Press wand the pointer appears on the display. Press wagain to plot a point.

• You can use the cursor keys (f, c, d, e) to move the pointer around the

screen.

• If you do not specify coordinates, the pointer is located in the center of the

graph screen when it appears on the display.

• If the coordinates you specify are outside the range of the View Window param-

eters, the pointer will not be on the graph screen when it appears on the dis-

play.

• The current x- and y-coordinate values are assigned respectively to variables X

andY.

10 - 2 Graphing with the Sketch Function

123456

181

kTurning Plot Points On and Off

Use the following procedures to turn specific plot points on and off.

uTo turn plot points on and off in the STAT, GRAPH, TABLE, RECUR

and CONICS Modes

• To turn a plot point on

1. After drawing a graph, display the sketch menu and then perform the following

operation to make the pointer appear at the center of the screen.

!4(Sketch)6(g)1(PLOT)2(Pl•On)

2. Use the cursor keys (f, c, d, e) to move the pointer to the location where

you want to plot a point and then pressw.

• To turn a plot point off

Perform the same procedure as described under “To turn a plot point on” above,

except press 3(Pl•Off) in place of 2(Pl•On).

• To change the on/off status of a plot point

Perform the same procedure as described under “To turn a plot point on” above,

except press 4(Pl•Chg) in place of 2(Pl•On).

uTo turn plot points on and off in the RUN or PRGM Mode

The following are the syntax for turning plot points on and off in these modes.

• To turn a plot point on

PlotOn <x-coordinate>, <y-coordinate>

• To turn a plot point off

PlotOff <x-coordinate>, <y-coordinate>

• To change the on/off status of a plot point

PlotChg <x-coordinate>, <y-coordinate>

Graphing with the Sketch Function 10 - 2

182

kDrawing a Line

To draw a line on a graph, first display the sketch menu and then press 6(g) 2

(LINE) to display the line menu.

6(g)2(LINE)

1(Line)........ Draw a line between two plotted points

2(F•Line) .... Draw a line

uTo draw a line between two plotted points in the STAT, GRAPH,

TABLE, RECUR and CONICS Modes

Example To draw a line between the two points of inflection on the graph

of y= x(x+ 2)(x– 2)

Use the same View Window parameters as in the example on page

176.

1. After graphing the function, display the sketch menu and perform the following

operation to cause the pointer to appear on the graph screen.

!4(Sketch)6(g)1(PLOT)1(Plot)

2. Use the cursor keys (f, c, d, e) to move the pointer to one of the points of

inflection and press wto plot it.

d~ df ~ f

3. Use the cursor keys to move the pointer to the other point of inflection.

e~ ec ~ c

10 - 2 Graphing with the Sketch Function

123456

Other manuals for FX-9750G

Table of contents

Other Casio Calculator manuals

Popular Calculator manuals by other brands

HP 35s Instruction guide

LEXIBOOK

LEXIBOOK EL350 instruction manual

HP HP-97 Service manual

Citizen

Citizen SDC-414N instruction manual

Canon

Canon P26-DHIII instructions

Citizen

Citizen 520DPA instruction manual

Sharp

Sharp EL-9900 Operation manual

Sharp

Sharp WriteView EL-W506 operation instruction

HP HP-67 Owner's handbook

Royal

Royal CBC2000 instruction manual

Heathkit

Heathkit IC-2009 Assembly manual

Universal

Universal UNV-15907 owner's manual

Sharp

Sharp EL-9650 Operation guide

Sharp

Sharp EL2192RII - Printing Calculator Operation manual

Ativa

Ativa AT-30i owner's manual

HP StreamSmart 400 user guide

HP 20b Business Consultant manual

HP 9g user manual