Bavaria VIRTESS 420 User manual
BAVARIA
Owner‘s Manual
BAVARIA Owner’s manual
2
Content of this manual
1. Introduction 4
2. Responsibility of the coxswain/skipper/owner/captain 5
2.1. Maintenance intervals 6
3. About this manual 7
3.1. OriginalEquipmentManufacturer(OEM)Manuals 7
3.2. Safety Labels 8
3.3. Explanations of the Warning signs and symbols 9
4. DesigncategoryandCE-certication 10
4.1. Certication 10
4.2. BoatIdentication&CECerticateofdesigncategory 10
4.3. Explanations on the CIN and the builders plate 11
5. ExaminationreportofthenotiedBodyGL 12
6. Data 13
6.1. Main dimensions 13
6.2. Maximum Recommended Power 14
6.3. Drawings of the deck layout with equipment 15
6.4. Deck plan of the in der Coupé-Version, plan view and perspective 17
6.5. Permanentlyttedtanks 18
7. Systems(someoptional) 20
7.1. Bilgepumps 20
7.2. Radarequipment 20
7.3. Electrical system on board 21
7.4. DC system 21
7.5. Possible scenarios regarding the system failure of the ABL system. 22
7.6. Navigationviathetouch-sensitivedisplayonthehelmstation(Salonmaindeck) 29
7.7. AC System 35
7.8. AC fuses/breakers 37
7.9. Informations on the save operation of the sliding glass roof top 39
7.10. Fuelsystem 40
7.11. Gassystem 41
7.12. Gassystemmaindeckgalley 44
7.13. Drawinggassystemydeck(generalview) 45
7.14. Steering system 47
7.15. Toilets and waste water 48
7.16. Blackwatersystem(Heads) 48
7.17. Legendpipingofblackandgreywater 50
7.18. Hydraulicsystem 50
7.19. Side thrusters 52
7.20. Anchorwindlass 53
7.21. Freshwatersystem 54
8. NavigationandHandling 55
8.1. Operation of the engines 55
8.2. Visibility from the main steering position 56
8.3. Handlingcharacteristics 57
3
8.4. Navigation lights 58
8.5. Anchoring,Mooring&Towing–securityadvice 59
8.6. Preventingcollisionsatsea 60
8.7. Fillingwithfuel 60
9. Generalconsiderations 61
9.1. Recommended safety equipment 61
9.2. Ventilation/Aeration of cabins 61
9.3. Roughweatherconditions–Measurestobetaken 62
9.4. Securing loose equipment. 62
9.5. Aft swim platform 62
9.6. Risk of loss of stability 63
9.7. Man-overboard(MOB)–Riskoffallingoverboard-Reboarding 64
9.8. Reboarding device 65
9.9. Emergency plugs 65
9.10. Overviewdeckwithswim/rescueladder 66
9.11. In general 67
9.12. RiskofFlooding/Sinking 67
9.13. Protective baskets or nets 68
9.14. Riskofre 68
9.15. Fireghtingequipment 68
9.16. Escaperoutes 70
9.17. Additional Step for the forward escape hatch 72
9.18. Grounding 73
9.19. ListofallThroughHullFittings(partofthedrawing) 73
9.20. Transport,hoisting,slipandstorage 74
10. Maintenance 79
10.1. Maintenanceoftheelectricalsystem 79
10.2. Cleaning 79
10.3. Careandmaintenanceofdecks 80
10.4. Maintenanceofstainlesssteelparts 80
10.5. Paints 81
10.6. Partssubjecttowearandtear 81
10.7. Repairs 81
10.8. Winterstorage 81
11. Protection of the environment 83
11.1. Protection of our Nature 84
12. Finalremarksandnotes 85
12.1. List of delivered manuals and manufacturer’s recommendations 85
13. Proof of identity/Acknowledgement of receipt 86
13.1. Proof of identity 86
14. Acknowledgement of receipt 87
15. Notes 88
BAVARIA Owner’s manual
4
1. Introduction
Foryourowncomfortandsafety,pleasemakesure,thatyouhavereceivedallthenecessaryinformationanddocu-
mentation about the ships systems from the previous owner of the craft. Please keep this manual in a secure place
and hand it over to the new owner when you sell the craft. On board ship, it is strongly recommended to only keep a
high quality copy of this manual in a waterproof cover and leave the original in a secure place.
ThismanualshallhelpyoutoenjoyyourVirtess420inasafeandresponsiblemanner.Besidestheinformationon
the boat itself this manual contains information on handling and maintenance of the boat. Special attention hast e
be given to systems on board that require sea water circulation for cooling, such as the air conditioning units. Those
systems rely upon measures to be taken before they are even switched on. Please read this document carefully and
familiarize yourself with the craft before using it. Please ensure that you have adequate experience before assuming
command of the craft.
Shouldthisbeyourrstrecreationalpowerboat,orifyouarenotyetfamiliarwiththespecialcharacteristicsofsuch
a dynamic and responsive powerboat, please make sure that you receive proper training before you start any voyage,
this is for your own safety and comfort. Do not hesitate to contact your dealer for information on further training. The
yarditselforyourlocaldealerwillcertainlyhelpyoutondanappropriatepartner,incaseyouwishtofreshenupyour
knowledge regarding boating
Regardlessofthecraft‘sseaworthinessanditscertieddesigncategory,protectionfromfreakseaandwindcondi-
tionscannotbeguaranteed.Bewareofoffshorewindsandcurrents.Theability,experienceandtnessofthecrew
shouldbetakenintoconsiderationbeforeyouembarkonajourney.
As the scope of delivery may vary depending on the individual order, the equipment of your motor yacht may deviate
from some of the descriptions and illustrations contained in this manual. To be able to constantly upgrade our yachts
to state-of-the-art standard we reserve the right to alterations in form, equipment and technological standard. It is
for that reason that no claims can be derived from data, illustrations and descriptions contained in this manual.
BAVARIAYachtbauGmbHwouldliketowelcomeyouasanewownerofaBAVARIApowerboatandwouldalsoliketo
thankyouforplacingyourcondenceinourproductsbyacquiringthisyacht.
Yourcontractingpartyandthemanagement,togetherwiththestaffofBAVARIAYACHTBAUGmbHdosincerelywish
youlotsofenjoymentwithyourVirtess420.
We do wish you a safe journey at all times and may there always be enough water beneath your keel.
BAVARIAYACHTBAUGmbH
The Management
LutzHenkel
Responsibility of the coxswain/skipper/owner/captain
5
2. Responsibility of the coxswain/skipper/owner/captain
The owner or boat captain is fully responsible and shall adhere to the following principal rules:
1. Know and get to know about the limitations of your boat.
2. Always follow the rules of the road - make sure you know about the local rules and regulations.
3. Keepagoodandsharplookoutforpeopleandobjectsinthewater.
4. Ensure, that the anticipated wind and sea conditions do always correspond to the design category of the boat and
that you and your crew are able to handle the boat in these conditions;
5. Make sure your Crew and passengers are always safe, always keep an eye on them.
6. Neversailordrivetheboatwhentheoperatorisundertheinuenceofdrugsoralcohol.
7. Ensure that all crew receive suitable training, particularly with regards to the location and operation of safety
equipment such as life vests, life-rafts and distress signals.
8. Reduce your speed when there is restricted visibility, rough water, people in the water - boats, or structures nearby.
9. Doneveroverestimateyourownabilitiesandtness.Itiswiseandsensibletoconsultotherskippers,localau-
thoritiesorgovernmentdepartmentsaboutspecicinformation.
10. Train with your crew and all people on board regarding the important maneuvers at sea: Above all the MOB - Man
over board. Each and every person on board should be able to execute this maneuver autonomously - even the
most experienced boat-captain may be the one in the water to be rescued.
11. Havethecraftinspectedbyqualiedpersonnelatregularintervalsandwheneveracauseforconcernisraised
haveitrepairedbyqualiedpersonnel.
12. Ensure compliance with all legislation in place in the area of operation. These may include requirements for the
carriage of life saving equipment, licensing of the helmsman and respect for the environment.
13. Check the bilge water level, liquids such as water, sloshing in the boat do reduce the stability of the boat.
14. Regardlessofthecraft‘sseaworthinessanditscertieddesigncategory,protectionfromfreakseaandwind
conditionscannotbeguaranteed.Bewareofoffshorewindsandcurrents.Theability,experienceandtnessof
the crew should therefore be taken into consideration before you head off.
15. Thiscraftmayonlybeusedbyindividualsfulllingtheregulationsfortheoperatorand/orlicenserequirementsin
the country of use. In many countries it is compulsory to carry a license or comply with other legislation in place in
the area of operation. Keep yourself therefore informed and up to date on the local requirements before you head off.
Preparation
Prepareanytripcarefully,howsoevershort,harmlessorinsignicantitmayseem,beawarethat:
Weatherconditionsmaychangeabruptlyandaccidentsonboardshipmayalsooccurwithoutanyadverseinuences
of a seaway or meteorological effects.
If you are prepared and equipped for an emergency then usually bad luck does not hit you. In
order to be prepared your boat should be equipped with appropriate gear and resources.
BAVARIA Owner’s manual
6
2.1. Maintenance intervals
Weimposethehigheststandardsonthequalityandsafetyofourproducts.Forroutineservicechecksthefollowing
components and equipment must be inspected and replaced if necessary. Also please be sure to comply with the
requirementsforserviceintervalsfortheengines,generatorsandassociatedequipment.Failuretocomplywiththese
regular inspection and replacement intervals for these safety-related components can lead to an elevated risk of
injuryanddeath.
Regular inspection and maintenance is an essential activity to ensure the boat‘s longevity and the crew‘s safety.
Thissectionincludesagenerictablewhichdetailstypicalinspectionandmaintenanceintervals.Thisisnotspecic
to your craft and some sections will not apply. The necessary frequency of service or maintenance depends upon the
environment in which the boat operates. The intervals listed in this section should be viewed as maximums. We im-
pose the highest standards on the quality and safety of our products as well as the related maintenance.
In the course of routine service on yachts produced by us, we once again point out that the following components and
equipment must be inspected and replaced if necessary. Also please be sure to comply with the service intervals for
engines, generators and associated equipment.
2.1.1. Maintenance and replacements intervals
System Necessary maintenance measures Interval frequency
prior to every use
Read OEM manual
Replace every „X“
years
every 25 hrs or
everry 6 month
annually
Batteries Checkpolesforcorrosionandtightt
Seacocks and
hull penetra-
tions/ttings
control of tightness and function 5
control corrosion 5
Navigation lights Control function
Bilge areas Clean&limberholesfree
Bilge pump control switch and function
Zinc anodes Check and replace if necessary wherever possible
Hull Check for loose, damaged or missing parts
Drive system check for faultless and smooth operation
Security and
safety equipment
Check for damage and completeness, services
intervals, check service seals
Electrics Check for loose connections and terminals
Engine CheckwaterseperatorandV-Belt,lubrication,
engine, gears and drive with prop
Tubing and their
connections
Check tightness and condition 5
About this manual
7
Caution: Consider this! Important Warning
» Modicationsthatmayaffectthesafetycharacteristicsofthecraftshouldbeassessed,
executed and documented by competent people.
» Anychangeinthedispositionofthemassesaboardmaysignicantlyaffectthestability,
trim and performance of the boat
3. About this manual
This Owner’s Manual has been compiled for your safety and to help you to operate your craft with pleasure. It contains
detailsofthecraft;theequipmentsuppliedortteditssystemsandinformationontheiroperation.Pleasereadthis
manual carefully and completely and familiarize yourself with the craft before using it. Ensure that everyone who will
operatethevesselreadsthismanualbeforesettingout.ThismanualcomplieswiththeEURecreationalCraftDirec-
tive(RCD)andshouldnotbeperceivedasanexhaustiveguidetothevessel.Thisowner‘smanualisnotadetailed
maintenanceortroubleshootingguide.Prerequisiteforasuccessfultripissufcientseamanshipandexperiencethat
empowers you to manage all possible situations. A manual is not a replacement for experience, common sense and
good seamanship!
3.1. OriginalEquipmentManufacturer(OEM)Manuals
ThismanualcomplieswiththeEURecreationalCraftDirective(RCD)anddoesnotcontaindetailedmanufacturers
information on the installed equipment. More detailed information regarding such equipment can be found in manu-
alsprovidedbytheOEM.Thesemaybefoundaspartofthepackageyouhavebeenhanded–ifthisoptionhasbeen
installed on your Virtess.
BAVARIA Owner’s manual
8
3.2. Safety Labels
The craft and this manual show symbols which advise the owner/operator and crew of imperative safety precautions
tofollowwhenoperatingand/orservicingequipment.Thefollowingsymbolsmaybefoundonyourcraft.Theyshould
be respected at all times.
Danger, with descriptive text, the
symbol may be colored or b/w
Read the manual, equipment or
systems will be covered there.
Electrical hazard
Electrical danger Current D
Fuelller
Letter „D“ denotes Diesel fuel
Firehazard Sling position
for the safe hoisting of the boat
Fireextinguisher,mayalsoidentify
a locker, where extinguishers are
stowed.
Opening for discharge of a extingu-
isher from the outside
Risk of falling overboard Stowage space for life saving
equipment Life vests or life rafts
Escape route Life raft - Stowage
Radar/Equipment that radiates
electromagnetic waves
Dangerofcrushingorjamming
Access to escape via additional
step
Danger - Slippery
Chemicalproducts(irritatingand
corrosive)
Hotparts-dangerofscalding
About this manual
9
3.3. Explanations of the Warning signs and symbols
Insomechaptersofthismanualyouwillndadviceconcerningthetroublefreeoperation,themaintenancebutalso
somewarningaboutdangersandhazards.Forbettercontrastandvisibilitythosesignsaredisplayedinwarning
triangles or other panels, they may also be rasterized.
Stick to and apply good seamanship at all times! You as the boat captain bear the sole
responsibility for the boat and the well-being of your crew.
Never remove or cover a sign or label. Replace every damaged or lost sign immanently.
Danger
denotes an extreme intrinsic hazard exists which would result in high probability of death
orirreparableinjuryifproperprecautionsarenottaken.
Warning
Denotesahazardexistswhichcanresultininjuryordeathifproperprecautionsarenot
taken.
Caution
Denotes a reminder of safety practices or directs attention to unsafe practices which could
resultinpersonalinjuryordamagetothecraftorcomponents.
i
Information
Denotes useful or important facts or suggestions that can greatly enhance safety and
efciencyofoperations.
BAVARIA Owner’s manual
10
4. Design category and CE-certication
ThisvesselcarriestheCEmarking(shownheretotheright):Thisistoindicatethatitcomplies
withtheEURecreationalCraftDirective.Theassigneddesigncategorywillbedescribedinthe
following paragraph.
Your Motoryacht Virtess 420 has been assigned the Design Category B:
AboatgivendesigncategoryBisconsideredtobedesignedtooperateinwindsuptoforce8(Beaufortscale)andthe
associatedwaveheights(signicantwaveheightsuptoandincluding4m).
Suchconditionsmaybeencounteredonoffshorevoyagesofsufcientlengthoroncoastalwaterswhenunsheltered
from the wind and waves for several dozens of nautical miles. These conditions may also be experienced on inland
seasofsufcientsizeforthewaveheighttobegenerated.
4.1. Certication
ForthisyachtsmoduleAawaschosen(seealsotheDeclarationofconformity).Asthenotiedbody(accordingtothe
RCD)BAVARIAYACHTBAUauthorisedGermanischer Lloyd,withitsheadquartersbasedinHamburg,see„6.1.De-
clarationofConformity“page9toperformthenecessarycalculationsandissuethecerticate.
4.2. BoatIdentication&CECerticateofdesigncategory
a. Identication
Themanufacturerscraftidenticationnumber(CIN)
hasbeenafxedtothestarboardsternoftheboat.The
CIN is a unique code consisting of numbers and letters.
Pleasendinthefollowingparagraphtheexplanation
of its nature.
b. Builder’s plate
Thebuilder’splateafxedinthecockpitisarequire-
ment of the Directive where certain information are
required to be displayed, those are below.
Motorboat „Virtess 420“
Category B
Max.
Max.
Bavaria Yachtbau GmbH
Bavariastrasse 1 - D-97232 Giebelstadt
= 12
= 1.425 kg
+
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