Amkus AMK-21A Guide
©Copyright Amkus Rescue Systems, Inc. 2016 LAC-002 July 1, 2015 Rev04
AMK-21A CUTTER
User Information Manual
AMKUS RESCUE SYSTEMS
www.amkus.com
4201 Montdale Drive, Valparaiso, IN 46383-4098 USA
800-592-6587 • 219-548-5000 • Fax 219-476-1669
Do not use this product until you have read this manual and understand all
safety and operating instructions! Failure to comply with these warnings and
instructions may result in serious injury, disease, illness or death.
Important Safety Instructions
Safety
It is the responsibility of the user to insure that appropriate
protective clothing and equipment are used to provide pro-
tection from those hazards to which personnel are exposed
or could be exposed while working with this product.
Always wear appropriate apparel!
AMKUS equipment is manufactured with superior crafts-
manship and quality that is backed by a factory warranty.
AMKUS cannot control how other manufacturers of rescue
tools rate, test and warranty their equipment. Therefore,
we do not recommend that tools other than AMKUS be
connected to our equipment. Mixing AMKUS equipment
with another manufacturer’s equipment may cause opera-
tional problems, equipment failure or warranty claims to be
denied.
Caution: Use only AMKUS supplied
mineral base hydraulic fluid in all
AMKUS equipment.
This rescue tool is designed to be held by the provided
handle and the control valve handgrip. Never lift or
hold a rescue tool by the arms, tips,
cutting blades or other moving parts.
Training
This product is designed to be used by emergency services
personnel to facilitate the extrication of victims from entrap-
ment. Its use should be limited to trained personnel only.
All personnel using this equipment are assumed to have
completed a course of instruction that is acknowledged
as being educationally sound by the local authority hav-
ing jurisdiction over such training. This document contains
basic operating and maintenance instructions only.
Set-Up Procedures
Normally, AMKUS equipment is prepared and serviced by
your dealer prior to delivery. If, however, you have decided
to place the equipment into service yourself, please review
the following instructions carefully.
1. Remove equipment from the packing cartons and care-
fully inspect for damage. Damage that occurs during ship-
ment should be reported immediately to the carrier.
2. Connect the tool connection hoses to the hose lines
from the AMKUS hydraulic power unit. Please note that the
male and female couplings on the hose lines leading from
the power unit should be connected to the corresponding
male and female couplings on the tool connection hoses.
To connect the couplings, twist the sleeve on the female
coupling so that the notch in the sleeve lines up with the
Operating Instructions
All AMKUS rescue tools are equipped with a twist grip
control valve. To operate the valve, twist the control
valve handgrip to the right or left, appropriate to the
movement you desire from your rescue tool. When
holding the cutter in your hands, twisting the handgrip
to the right will open the cutter blades and twisting the
handgrip to the left will close the cutter blades. The
control valve is equipped with a deadman safety fea-
ture, which causes the handgrip to return to the center
(neutral) position when it is released. The movement
of the tool will stop, and the tool will continue to contain
the internal pressure that was present at the time the
control valve handgrip was released.
To perform a cutting operation, open the cutter blades.
Place the blades around the object to be cut. Close
the blades to cut the object. Maximum cutting forces
are obtained nearest the pivot point or the back of the
blades. When possible, start your cut at this point.
After making the cut, open the blades, and then remove
the tool.
When operating the cutter, you should take care to
be positioned to the side of the cutter. As the cut-
ter blades meet resistance, the rescue tool may rotate.
If you feel that this movement places you or others in
jeopardy, you should immediately release the control
valve handgrip. The deadman safety feature of the
control valve will immediately return the handgrip to
the center (neutral) position, and the movement of the
blades will stop. You should then seek another position
that does not cause the same problem.
The blades on AMKUS cutters have been proven effec-
tive for cutting steering columns, brake pedals, latching
mechanisms, and other such items as may be neces-
Getting Started
Start the power unit (refer to power unit and engine
manuals). Following the instructions in the power unit
manual, operate the selector valve to charge the hose
line to which the tool is connected. Pick up the tool,
noticing that the design of the AMK-21A cutter makes it
natural to grip the handle with one hand and the control
valve handgrip with the other. The handle can be repo-
sitioned by rotating it clockwise or counter-clockwise to
the desired position. There are a total of eight detented
positions; one each 45 degrees of rotation.
pin. Push the sleeve back so the pin fits into the notch.
While holding the sleeve back, push the male coupling
into the female coupling. Release the sleeve; it will
spring forward into place. Twist the sleeve 1/4 turn so
that the pin no longer lines up with the notch. Pull on the
couplings to check that they are securely connected.
Routine Maintenance
Inspect all hose, hose fittings and couplings for leakage and
damage (see routine maintenance for hoses and couplings).
Using a torque wrench, tighten the socket head cap screws
which hold the control valve to the valve manifold and the valve
manifold to the hydraulic cylinder plug to 180 in/lbs (20.3 Nm).
DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN! These screws are installed securely
at the factory but may loosen because of vibration while being
transported on moving vehicles.
Approximately once a year, or more often if necessary, remove
the cutter blades for cleaning and inspection. Removal of the
blades is most easily accomplished by closing the blades until
the retaining rings on the drive link pins are easily accessible.
Loosen the center bolt. Your tool is equipped with a two-piece
permanently locking washer beneath the nut. This makes
loosening the center bolt most easily accomplished by turning
the centerbolt while holding the nut in place (Photo 1). After
removing the nut and washer push the center bolt out, being
careful not to damage the threads. Remove the hex nut, lock
washer and flat washer from the socket head shoulder screw.
Now, push out the socket head shoulder screw. Next remove
the retaining ring (Photo 2) from the drive link pin for each blade.
Remove the blades and friction plates from the body (Photo 3).
Clean and inspect each blade, friction plate, drive link pin
and the center bolt for signs of damage or excessive wear.
Damaged or worn parts may need to be replaced. Also, clean
inside the body, being sure to remove all grease and dirt.
Lubricate each blade inside the center bolt hole, the drive link
pin hole, and on the surfaces where it will contact the other
blade, the friction plate, and the drive link. Use a general pur-
pose white lithium grease such as Lubriplate®No. 630-AA.
Position the “ear” of the blade in the drive link. Lubricate and
insert the drive link pin through the drive link and the blade.
Please note that the head of the drive link pin should fit into the
counterbore in the drive link. Install a new retaining ring into the
groove of the drive link pin. Repeat these steps for the remain-
ing blade.
Insert the socket head shoulder screw. Place the flat washer
and lock washer onto the threaded end of the socket head
shoulder screw. Thread the hex nut onto the socket head shoul-
der screw. DO NOT TIGHTEN!
Tool Connection
Hose
Handle
Control Valve Handgrip
Manifold
Centerbolt
Drive Link Pin
(under protective boot)
sary for extrication. However, the hydraulic cutter is not intended
as a piercing tool for heavy metal. Therefore, when cutting,
care must be taken to insure that the tips of the blades have
a clear path of travel. The tips of the blades will pierce the
sheet metal body panels of most automobiles, but care must
be taken to avoid the heavy metal backing plates behind seat
belt mounts, door hinges, and latching mechanisms or locks.
Please note that the blades are not unbreakable, and should not
be used to cut hardened items such as tie rods, leaf springs or
spindles. Attempting to cut such items may cause damage to
the blades that could result in blade failure.
Please note the minimum safe bend radius of the hoses is 4
inches (101.6 mm).
Lubricate the shaft of the center bolt. Insert the fric-
tion plate nearest the back of the cutter, rotate the
blade into position and insert the center bolt through
the back half of the body, friction plate and blade.
Insert the remaining friction plate, rotate the remain-
ing blade into position and push the center bolt in
completely. Install the permanently locking washer
and hex nut onto the center bolt.
Hold the center bolt in place with a wrench, and
using a torque wrench, tighten the nut to 120 ft/lbs
(163 Nm) (Photo 1).
Tighten the nut on the socket head shoulder screw
to 100 in/lbs (11.3 Nm).
Photo 1
Photo 2
Photo 3
Socket Head
Shoulder Screw
©Copyright Amkus Rescue Systems, Inc. 2016 LAC-002 July 1, 2015 Rev04
AMKUS RESCUE SYSTEMS
www.amkus.com
4201 Montdale Drive, Valparaiso, IN 46383-4098 USA
800-592-6587 • 219-548-5000 • Fax 219-476-1669
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